Wellbore Fluid Blending Control for Target pH and Viscosity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods and systems for wellbore operations lack the capability to effectively blend multiple streams of fluids with different chemical and physical characteristics to achieve predefined target properties for wellbore fluid treatment.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that controllably blend multiple pressurized fluid streams by adjusting flow rates based on real-time physical and chemical characteristic data, using a system with sensors and controllers to ensure the blended stream meets specific target values, such as pH, viscosity, and conductivity, within predetermined limits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If multiple fluid streams with different chemical and physical characteristics are blended, then the target physical and chemical characteristics can be achieved, but the system complexity increases due to the need for multiple sensors and controllers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblended stream target characteristic achievementVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs sensors to continuously monitor the physical and chemical characteristics of the blended fluid stream and feeds this information back to controllers that adjust the flow rates of individual streams. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables precise control of the blended stream properties despite the complexity of mixing multiple different fluid streams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The controllers are designed to manage multiple fluid streams simultaneously, adjusting flow rates based on real-time sensor data to achieve target characteristics. This multi-functional approach allows a single control system to handle the complexity of blending various streams without requiring separate control mechanisms for each stream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If real-time monitoring and adjustment of flow rates is implemented, then the blended stream meets target values within narrow variations, but the operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget value achievement precisionVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically monitors and adjusts flow rates without requiring manual intervention. Sensors continuously measure the physical and chemical characteristics of the blended stream, and controllers autonomously modify the flow rates of individual streams to maintain target values, making the system self-regulating and reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Real-time feedback from sensors to controllers enables continuous automatic adjustment of flow rates, ensuring the blended stream consistently meets target characteristics within narrow variations. This automated feedback loop eliminates the need for manual monitoring and adjustment, simplifying operation despite the precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple sensors and controllers are used to control flow rates, then the blended stream characteristics can be precisely controlled, but the cost of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblended stream characteristic controlVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system is designed to handle multiple fluid streams and monitor multiple characteristics simultaneously using integrated sensors and controllers. This multi-functional design consolidates what could be multiple separate systems into a unified control architecture, reducing overall system cost while maintaining precise control of blended stream characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The feedback mechanism uses sensors to monitor physical and chemical characteristics and automatically adjusts flow rates through controllers, enabling precise control of the blended stream. This automated control reduces the need for manual intervention and minimizes the number of separate control devices required, optimizing system cost while achieving the desired precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11920439B1Situ treatment analysis mixing system
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US11920439B1 patent drawing
  • US11920439B1 patent drawing
  • US11920439B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention describes methods, systems, and apparatuses for controlled delivery of wellbore fluids including analysis and treatment within the methods, systems, and apparatuses themselves.