Wellbore Stress Modeling for Lateral Drilling Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wellbore modeling techniques fail to accurately account for stress field changes caused by the drilling of a main wellbore when simulating lateral wellbores, leading to reduced drilling efficiency and operational challenges.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that generate an initial wellbore model, simulate stress distributions during main wellbore formation, update the model to include a lateral wellbore, and recalculate stress distributions using a stress field assessment engine, which employs finite element analysis and geomechanical modeling to mimic actual drilling conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional wellbore modeling techniques are used that assume identical drilling experience for main and lateral wellbores, then the modeling process is simple and fast, but the accuracy of stress field representation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress field representation accuracyVSAvoidmodeling process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The modeling process is segmented into distinct phases: first modeling the main wellbore stress field, then updating the model to incorporate lateral wellbores. This segmentation allows the complex problem to be broken down into manageable steps, maintaining accuracy while controlling complexity through systematic progression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The main wellbore stress field is calculated in advance before lateral wellbores are introduced. This preliminary action establishes the baseline stress distribution that serves as the foundation for subsequent lateral wellbore modeling, ensuring that stress field changes are accurately captured without requiring complete remodeling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If stress field changes from main wellbore drilling are accounted for in lateral wellbore modeling, then wellbore stability assessment improves, but computational time and resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewellbore stability assessmentVSAvoidcomputational time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The main wellbore stress field is pre-calculated and stored before lateral wellbore analysis. This preliminary computation avoids redundant calculations when modeling lateral wellbores, significantly reducing computational time while maintaining the accuracy of stress field representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The main wellbore stress field model is copied and updated for lateral wellbore analysis rather than recalculating from scratch. This approach leverages the previously computed stress distribution as a basis for lateral wellbore modeling, reducing computational overhead while preserving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If a unified drilling approach is assumed for main and lateral wellbores, then operational procedures are simplified, but drilling efficiency deteriorates due to unaccounted stress disturbances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrilling efficiencyVSAvoidoperational procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The model incorporates local stress field variations caused by main wellbore drilling into lateral wellbore planning. By accounting for localized stress disturbances at lateral wellbore locations, the system enables optimized drilling parameters and procedures that improve drilling efficiency while maintaining operational simplicity through automated adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240280724A1System and method for modeling stress disturbances for lateral wellbore drilling
Publication Date: 2024.08.22 SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO
  • US20240280724A1 patent drawing
  • US20240280724A1 patent drawing
  • US20240280724A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, an initial wellbore model that includes a formation model and main wellbore model can be generated. The initial wellbore model can be simulated to compute stress distributions in the formation model caused during main wellbore model formation. The initial wellbore model can be updated to include a lateral wellbore model to provide an updated wellbore model in response to the simulation of the initial wellbore model. The updated wellbore model can be simulated to compute updated stress distributions in the formation model caused during lateral wellbore model formation using the determined stress distributions.