Wet/Dry Vacuum Tool Coupling with Latching and Sealing Interfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wet/dry vacuum tools lack efficient mechanisms for secure coupling and coordinated operation with containment tools, leading to potential leakage and pressure drops during cleaning tasks.

Innovation Solution

The integration of latching mechanisms, tolerance rails, and sealing interfaces between vacuum and cleaning fluid nozzles allows for secure coupling of cooperating wet/dry vacuum tools, ensuring airtight and efficient delivery of cleaning fluids and suction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional coupling mechanisms are used between vacuum tools and containment tools, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of sealing and pressure maintenance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidcoupling mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling system is divided into separate functional components: a coupling mechanism with latching elements for mechanical connection, and a sealing mechanism with sealing elements for fluid tightness. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while working together to provide reliable coupling without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing mechanism is nested within the coupling mechanism structure. The sealing elements are positioned inside the coupling assembly, allowing the sealing function to be integrated into the existing coupling framework without requiring a completely separate sealing system, thus maintaining reliability while controlling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If secure coupling mechanisms are implemented, then the reliability of vacuum pressure maintenance is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevacuum pressure maintenanceVSAvoidtool coupling and decoupling
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism incorporates movable latching elements that can transition between engaged and disengaged states. The latching members are designed to automatically engage when tools are coupled and can be easily released when needed, providing secure pressure maintenance during operation while allowing quick setup and teardown when the vacuum system is not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If simplified containment tools are used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the productivity of cleaning tasks deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidcontainment tool structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The containment tool is designed with universal coupling interfaces that can work with various vacuum tool types (crevice tools, dusting brushes, etc.). The standardized coupling mechanism allows a single containment tool design to serve multiple cleaning functions and accommodate different tool configurations, enhancing productivity without requiring complex specialized designs for each tool type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250235066A1Wet/dry vacuum tools with simplified containment tools and cooperating tool sets
Publication Date: 2025.07.24 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • US20250235066A1 patent drawing
  • US20250235066A1 patent drawing
  • US20250235066A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure is generally directed to vacuum tools. In one example, a first wet/dry crevice tool is provided that can be coupled to a vacuum source and a cleaning fluid source. The first tool includes a vacuum orifice and a cleaning fluid nozzle assembly coupled to a cleaning fluid actuation mechanism to controllably deliver cleaning fluid to a target area to be cleaned. The vacuum orifice is configured to sealingly interface with another cooperating tool. The first tool includes latching mechanisms and tolerance rails to enable secure coupling of the first tool to another cooperating tool, for example a wet/dry containment tool.