Wheel Rim Attachment With Adjustable Fastening for Flat Tire Driving

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle wheel systems lack an effective solution for enabling safe and efficient driving with a flat tire or in adverse conditions such as ice or snow, as traditional spare wheels are cumbersome and not adaptable to different rim diameters.

Innovation Solution

A compact attachment system for vehicle wheels featuring a circular base body with a fastening device that includes detachable, spring-mounted fastening means and a coupling mechanism, allowing for secure mounting on various rim diameters and conditions, with a tread body for improved traction and shock absorption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional spare wheel is used, then driving capability is restored, but the device becomes cumbersome and storage space is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving capabilityVSAvoidcumbersomeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment is divided into a base body and separate fastening means that can be detachably connected. The fastening means can be stored separately when not in use, reducing the space required for storage while maintaining the ability to restore driving capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening means are designed to be detachably connectable to the base body, allowing them to be nested or stored in a compact manner when not in use, thereby reducing overall device complexity and storage requirements while preserving full functionality when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If a fixed fastening system is used, then mounting is simple, but adaptability to different rim diameters is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to rim diameters
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening means are designed with movable elements that can be displaced radially to adapt to different rim diameters. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the same attachment to be mounted on various rim sizes while maintaining a relatively simple mounting process through the use of spring-mounted mechanisms that automatically adjust.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening device is designed to accommodate multiple rim diameters through its adjustable structure, making it a universal solution that can be used across different wheel configurations. The detachable and adjustable nature of the fastening means enables a single device to serve multiple functions and fit various applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If spring-mounted fastening means are used, then adaptability to different rim diameters is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to rim diametersVSAvoidfastening mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-mounted fastening means are designed to automatically adjust and self-align with the rim through the elastic force of the springs. This self-adjusting mechanism reduces the need for complex control systems or manual adjustments, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while maintaining adaptability to different rim diameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Device complexity

If a compact attachment is used instead of a spare wheel, then storage space is reduced, but mounting security may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompactnessVSAvoidmounting security
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening means are pre-loaded with spring force that automatically engages when the attachment is mounted on the rim. This preliminary elastic energy storage ensures secure mounting without requiring complex locking mechanisms, maintaining mounting security while preserving the compact design of the attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and efficient driving with a flat tire or in adverse conditions by providing a secure, adaptable, and compact attachment system that ensures reliable traction and shock absorption, enhancing driving safety and convenience.

Implementation Method 1

The contact portion (42), in particular the hook portion (38), is curved in the circumferential direction in order to conform to the rim flange (40). It comprises a resilient, elastic coating (44) for preventing damage to the portion of the rim (105), in particular of the rim flange (40).

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The fastening means (32) are spring mounted relative to the base body (20), for example relative to holding lugs (34) or other devices for fastening the fastening means (32).

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring elasticity: Spring

Implementation Method 3

a tread body for improved traction and shock absorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11858293B2Attachment for a vehicle wheel
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 GV ENGINEERING GMBH
  • US11858293B2 patent drawing
  • US11858293B2 patent drawing
  • US11858293B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An attachment for a vehicle wheel enables driving operation with limited tire function. The attachment includes a base body and a fastening device for fastening the attachment to a rim of the vehicle wheel, wherein the base body, when seen in an axial direction, is circular or annular in shape.