Load-Handling Wheel Control for Multi-Track Container Grids

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing load-handling devices face challenges in efficiently navigating complex storage structures with multiple tracks and containers, requiring redundant and costly control systems for wheels, which can lead to inefficiencies and increased weight and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A load-handling device with combined wheel and wheel-control units, where a single controller manages multiple wheels, reducing the number of controllers needed and optimizing weight, space, and cabling, while enabling efficient movement across different tracks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a separate controller is provided for each wheel, then each wheel can be independently controlled, but the number of controllers increases leading to increased weight, complexity, and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewheel control capabilityVSAvoidnumber of controllers
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple wheel control functions into a single controller unit. This controller is configured to control any one or more of the plurality of wheels, eliminating the need for separate controllers for each wheel. The merging reduces the overall number of controllers in the system, thereby reducing weight, complexity, and cost while maintaining the capability to independently control each wheel through the unified controller's multiple output channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If a separate controller is provided for each wheel, then precise wheel control is achieved, but the weight of the load-handling device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewheel control precisionVSAvoidtotal controller weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple wheel control functions into a single controller unit, which significantly reduces the total weight of controllers in the system. The unified controller maintains precise control capability for each wheel through its configuration to control any one or more wheels, while eliminating the redundant weight of multiple separate controller units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If redundant control systems are provided for each wheel, then reliability is improved, but the cost and complexity of the system increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system reliabilityVSAvoidcontrol system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines control functions into a single unified controller that can control any one or more wheels, reducing system complexity while maintaining reliability. The unified controller integrates multiple control channels and can be configured to provide redundant control paths, achieving reliability without the complexity of multiple separate controller systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple controllers are used to manage wheels across different tracks, then track switching capability is improved, but the number of controllers and cabling increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrack switching capabilityVSAvoidcabling and controller quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges wheel control functions into a single controller that can manage wheels for different tracks. The unified controller is configured to control any one or more wheels, enabling track switching capability through software configuration rather than requiring separate physical controllers for each track. This reduces cabling requirements and controller quantity while maintaining adaptability for multi-track operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4157751B1Load-handling device
Publication Date: 2025.08.13 OCADO INNOVATION LTD
  • EP4157751B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4157751B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4157751B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A load-handling device (31) for lifting and moving containers (9) stacked in stacks (11) in a storage structure (1), the storage structure (1) including, above the stacks (11) of containers (9), a first set of tracks (17) extending in a first direction and a second set of tracks (19) extending in a second direction which is transverse to the first direction, the load-handling device (31) being configured to move on the tracks (17, 19) above the stacks (11), the load-handling device (31) comprising at least one wheel (35, 37) which is provided by a combined wheel and wheel-control unit (51) comprising the at least one wheel (35, 37) and a controller (53) configured to control rotation of the at least one wheel (35, 37).