Vehicle Wheel Cover With E-Paper Display for Custom Styling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle wheel cover elements are inflexible and costly to change in design, requiring replacement when users want to alter the color or design, limiting customization options.

Innovation Solution

A cover element with an e-paper display element on its outer surface, allowing for electrical control and design changes without physical replacement, powered by solar elements or inductive power transmission, enabling customizable color and graphics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If plastic covers are glued, clipped or screwed into the metallic main body of the vehicle wheel for aerodynamic reasons, then the aerodynamic performance is improved, but the flexibility of color design is limited and replacement costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerodynamic performanceVSAvoidflexibility of color design
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color change technology by integrating an electrophoretic display element into the cover element, allowing the color and design of the wheel cover to be dynamically changed through electrical signals. This enables users to switch between different colors and patterns without physical replacement, directly resolving the contradiction between maintaining aerodynamic performance and achieving design flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the cover element by incorporating an electrophoretic display that can be controlled via electrical signals. The display element can switch between different states (colors, patterns) by applying voltage, allowing the same physical cover to呈现 multiple designs, thus achieving adaptability while maintaining the original aerodynamic structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If new cover elements are purchased and replaced to change the design of the wheels, then the design flexibility is improved, but the cost increases and time is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidtime for replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The electrophoretic display element enables instant color and design changes through electrical control, eliminating the time-consuming process of physically replacing cover elements. Users can switch designs in seconds by sending control signals, directly addressing the time loss issue while maintaining full design flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical replacement system (physically removing and installing new covers) with an electrical control system. The electrophoretic display responds to electrical signals to change appearance, substituting mechanical operations with electrical ones, thereby eliminating replacement time while preserving design adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a cover element with display device is used to enable design changes, then the flexibility is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization optionsVSAvoidcomplexity of cover element
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover element is designed with multi-functionality by integrating both the aerodynamic cover function and the electrophoretic display function into a single component. This universal design allows the cover to serve dual purposes: maintaining wheel aerodynamics and providing customizable visual display, thereby achieving high adaptability without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the cover element structure with the electrophoretic display device into an integrated unit. The display element is incorporated within the cover, combining two previously separate functions (aerodynamic coverage and visual customization) into one component, which optimizes the complexity-benefit ratio by reducing the number of separate parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables flexible and individualized design changes without replacing the cover element, reducing costs and enhancing user customization options while maintaining aerodynamic functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the outer surface of the cover element, at least in regions, is provided with or formed by at least one bistable display element, preferably an e-paper display element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBistable display: Metastability

Implementation Method 2

the outer surface of the cover element is provided, at least in regions, with at least one solar element for generating an electrical power supply for the at least one e-paper display element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20230382158A1Cover Element Suitable for Attachment to a Vehicle Wheel
Publication Date: 2023.11.30 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US20230382158A1 patent drawing
  • US20230382158A1 patent drawing
  • US20230382158A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cover element is suitable for attachment to a vehicle wheel having a hub, a wheel rim provided with a rim well for accommodating a tire, and wheel spokes which connect the hub to the wheel rim. The cover element is designed to cover at least one gap between two wheel spokes that adjoin one another in the circumferential direction. The outer surface of the cover element, at least in regions, is provided with at least one bistable display element, such as an e-paper display element having a display device, or is formed by at least one such element, wherein the display device can be supplied with electrical control signals via a control unit.