Wheel Printing Fixture with Pneumatic Turnover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for printing logos on aluminum alloy wheels are inefficient and inconvenient due to manual adjustment of wheels on fixturing, which hampers production efficiency and automation.

Innovation Solution

A fixture with a servo motor, rotating plate, air cylinder, and pad printing head enables automatic 90-degree or 180-degree rotation of wheels, allowing for quick and precise printing on fixed windows with high automation and simple mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual adjustment of wheels on fixing fixture is used, then operation flexibility is maintained, but production efficiency is extremely low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidautomation degree
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The fixture enables automatic self-turnover of wheels through the turning plate mechanism driven by the air cylinder, eliminating the need for manual adjustment while maintaining operational flexibility. The system automatically positions each wheel for printing without worker intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical adjustment process is replaced with an automated pneumatic-mechanical system. The air cylinder drives the turning plate to automatically rotate wheels between stations, substituting manual operation with an automated mechanical-pneumatic mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If traditional manual printing method is used, then device complexity is low, but loading/unloading occupies tact time and efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidfixture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixture is divided into multiple independent stations (first station for loading, second station for printing, third station for unloading) that can operate simultaneously. This segmentation allows continuous production without blocking, eliminating tact time loss while distributing the complexity across modular units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fixture enables continuous production through simultaneous operations at different stations. While one wheel is being printed at the second station, another wheel can be loaded at the first station and prepared for printing, ensuring no tact time is lost and maintaining continuous useful action throughout the production process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Productivity

If automatic turnover of wheel is implemented, then production efficiency is improved, but mechanism complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automatic turning mechanism is driven by an air cylinder (pneumatic system) rather than complex mechanical linkages or motors. The pneumatic actuator provides simple, reliable power to rotate the turning plate, reducing mechanical complexity while achieving automatic wheel turnover and improved production efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances production efficiency by automating the wheel rotation and printing process, ensuring consistent pattern application without occupying tact time, thus improving the appearance quality and efficiency of wheel printing.

Implementation Method 1

the air cylinder drives the slide block to move rightwards through the guide rail

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatic pressure: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

a wheel is placed on the positioning flange at one of the stations and is pressed down, the spring is compressed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

the servo motor drives the rotating plate, the wheel and the like to rotate by 90 degrees or 180 degrees through the shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9511580B2Fixture for station-transferring wheel printing
Publication Date: 2016.12.06 CITIC DICASTAL CO LTD
  • US9511580B2 patent drawing
  • US9511580B2 patent drawing
  • US9511580B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a fixture for station-transferring wheel printing, which is composed of stands, servo motors, rotating plates, slide sleeves, air cylinders and the like. When in use, the fixture provided by the present invention can meet the requirement for quickly printing a pattern on a fixed window of a wheel and improve the production efficiency effectively, and meanwhile has the characteristics of simple mechanism, high automation degree, advanced technology, safe and stable performance.