Wheel Rim Roller Finishing for Inner Flange Roundness

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Solution Overview

Problem

The machining process for aluminum wheel rims often results in deformation and low roundness, particularly near the inner flange, leading to issues with eccentricity and machining failures, which increases material waste and production costs.

Innovation Solution

A wheel rim finishing device comprising a stand, motor, shaft sleeve, and rollers that improve the roundness of the blank rim through a combination of a rotating component with a locating disk, supporting body, and roller structures, allowing for precise finishing before machining.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the blank rim is thickened to avoid machining failures, then the machining quality and finished product ratio improve, but the aluminum alloy raw material is wasted and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachining qualityVSAvoidaluminum alloy raw material waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing rim finishing before machining operations. The finishing device corrects rim deformation and improves roundness in advance, ensuring that subsequent machining operations can proceed without failures. This eliminates the need to thicken the rim as a preventive measure, thereby avoiding material waste while maintaining high machining quality and finished product ratio

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If conventional machining processes are used directly on cast rims, then the production process is simple, but the rims exhibit deformation and low roundness particularly near the inner flange

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction process simplicityVSAvoidrim roundness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a preliminary finishing operation before conventional machining. The finishing device includes rollers that apply controlled pressure to the rim surface, correcting deformation and improving roundness. This preliminary action addresses the roundness issue without significantly complicating the overall production process, as the finishing operation can be integrated into the existing workflow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the blank rim roundness is improved through finishing, then the machining volume is reduced and manufacturing cost decreases, but additional finishing equipment and processes are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblank rim roundnessVSAvoidfinishing equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The finishing device is segmented into independent functional modules: a locating disk for positioning, adjustable rollers for applying pressure, and a driving mechanism. This segmentation allows the equipment to be compact and adaptable to different rim types. The modular design reduces overall device complexity while achieving the desired roundness improvement and machining volume reduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enhances the roundness of the blank rim, improving the finished product ratio and machining quality while reducing material waste and manufacturing costs, and is adaptable to various wheel types with a simple and universal design.

Implementation Method 1

An outer roller and inner roller are used to finish the blank rim

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The outer surfaces of the inner roller heads and the outer roller follow the shape of the structure of a wheel rim

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS11660720B2Wheel rim finishing device
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 CITIC DICASTAL CO LTD
  • US11660720B2 patent drawing
  • US11660720B2 patent drawing
  • US11660720B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a wheel rim finishing device. A motor is fixedly mounted on a stand through a shaft sleeve I. A supporting body is arranged on the stand. The side, close to a locating disk, of the supporting body is provided with an outer roller. An inner driving roller body and an inner driven roller body are arranged at a position, close to the outer roller, on the inner side of the locating disk. The wheel rim finishing device is simple in structure and high in universality, and may adapt to wheel types with different rim structures.