Dual-Loader Wheel Weight Dispenser for Fast Precise Segment Feeding

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automatic feeding devices for self-adhesive balancing weights are inefficient in delivering small segments with high speed and precision, limiting their integration into fully automatic tire balancing machines.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising a partitioning unit that cuts and loads self-adhesive balancing weight segments onto a feeder head, utilizing a precision belt drive, weight sensors, and loaders to ensure accurate mass delivery and handling, allowing for both rotational and linear movements to facilitate proper spatial separation and application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a simple rotational movement is used for the feeder head, then the device structure is simplified, but the spatial separation between loading and delivery positions is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeeder head movement mechanismVSAvoidspatial separation of loading and delivery positions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The feeder head employs a combined motion system with both rotational and linear movements, transforming a static single-degree-of-freedom mechanism into a dynamic multi-degree-of-freedom system. This allows the feeder head to rotate for weight application while simultaneously moving linearly to achieve proper spatial separation between loading and delivery positions, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and operational effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds a linear movement dimension to the traditional rotational feeder head mechanism. By introducing movement in an additional spatial dimension, the system achieves both rotational functionality for weight distribution and linear displacement for spatial separation, effectively solving the limitation of pure rotational movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If high-speed delivery of balancing weight segments is implemented, then productivity increases, but precision in mass delivery may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery speed of balancing weight segmentsVSAvoidmass delivery precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates sensors that detect the position and mass of balancing weight segments in real-time, providing feedback to the control system. This feedback mechanism enables the high-speed delivery system to maintain precision by continuously monitoring and adjusting the mass delivery based on actual measurements, resolving the contradiction between speed and precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces purely mechanical high-speed delivery mechanisms with a hybrid system that incorporates electronic sensing and digital control. This substitution allows the system to achieve high speeds through automated control while maintaining precision through electronic measurement and adjustment, rather than relying solely on mechanical tolerances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If small balancing weight segments are handled, then the applicability to various wheel types increases, but the handling difficulty and precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling of various balancing weight segmentsVSAvoidhandling difficulty of small segments
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs self-aligning mechanisms and automated positioning systems that reduce the need for manual handling of small balancing weight segments. The feeder head and loading mechanism are designed to automatically grasp, position, and deliver small segments without requiring complex manual operations, thereby maintaining ease of operation while handling diverse segment sizes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention incorporates adjustable parameters in the feeder head and loading mechanism that allow adaptation to different segment sizes and masses. By enabling parameter changes such as gripper force, positioning speed, and delivery timing, the system can efficiently handle both small and large balancing weight segments without increasing operational difficulty

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11118653B2Dispenser for coil adhesive weights with dual loading system
Publication Date: 2021.09.14 WEGMANN AUTOMOTIVE GMBH
  • US11118653B2 patent drawing
  • US11118653B2 patent drawing
  • US11118653B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for delivery of balancing weights for wheels, comprises a material storage, a feeder and a partitioning unit.In some embodiments, the feeder has a cylinder segment shaped feeder head, linearly moveable between a loading position and a delivery position.In some embodiments, the partitioning unit comprises a transport means for transport of a belt of balancing weight segments and a belt cutter for making a balancing weight by cutting at least one or multiple sections from the belt. In some embodiments, the partitioning unit further comprises two loaders for each holding a balancing weight when the feeder is not in a loading position and loading it on the feeder when the feeder is in the loading position.