Wheel-Side Wire Harness Routing for Flex Resistance in Tight Spaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wire harnesses for connecting vehicle body-side devices and wheel-side devices face challenges in routing in small spaces and improving flex resistance.

Innovation Solution

A wire harness comprising a first wiring member with a longer outer path length and a second wiring member with higher flex resistance, where the first wiring member is routed along a detour path to avoid bending, and the second wiring member is routed along a shorter path that is more likely to bend.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the wire harness is routed through a compact path to save space, then the routing space requirement is reduced, but the flex resistance deteriorates due to increased bending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting spaceVSAvoidflex resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wire harness is divided into multiple separate wiring members (first wiring member and second wiring member) with different flex resistance characteristics. This segmentation allows each wiring member to be optimally routed according to its specific properties, with higher flex resistance members taking shorter paths and lower flex resistance members taking longer detour paths, thereby resolving the contradiction between compact routing and flex resistance maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If all wiring members are routed along the same short path, then the routing space is minimized, but the overall flex resistance of the wire harness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting spaceVSAvoidoverall flex resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Different wiring members are assigned different routing paths based on their local quality characteristics, specifically their flex resistance. The second wiring member with higher flex resistance is routed along a shorter path, while the first wiring member with lower flex resistance is routed along a longer detour path. This local quality differentiation ensures that each wiring member's routing is optimized for its specific properties, maintaining overall flex resistance while minimizing routing space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250033581A1Wire harness and wire harness routing structure
Publication Date: 2025.01.30 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US20250033581A1 patent drawing
  • US20250033581A1 patent drawing
  • US20250033581A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire harness for connecting a vehicle body-side device and a wheel-side device includes: a first wiring member; and a second wiring member that has higher flex resistance than the first wiring member. A first outer path length of the first wiring member is defined by a length of a first outer path portion of the first wiring member. A second outer path length of the second wiring member is defined by a length of a second outer path portion of the second wiring member. The first outer path length of the first wiring member is greater than the second outer path length of the second wiring member.