Wheelchair Dock Height Adjustment Using Passenger-Specific Data
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing wheelchair docking systems in vehicles require manual height adjustments for different wheelchairs, which is cumbersome, increases dwell times, and poses a risk of operator injury, especially in autonomous rideshare vehicles lacking a human operator.
Innovation Solution
A database is used to store passenger-specific wheelchair data, allowing the docking system to automatically adjust its height based on stored configuration and characteristics, enabling seamless transitions across vehicles using networked docking systems.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If manual height adjustment is used for the docking system, then the docking system can be adapted to different wheelchairs, but it increases dwell times and creates operator injury risk
Solution Approach 1:
The docking system automatically detects wheelchair characteristics and adjusts its own height without manual intervention. The system uses sensors to measure wheelchair parameters and actuates the height adjustment mechanism autonomously, eliminating the need for operator involvement and reducing dwell time while maintaining adaptability.
Solution Approach 2:
The manual mechanical adjustment process is replaced with an automated electromechanical system. Sensors detect wheelchair characteristics and trigger an actuator to automatically adjust the docking height, substituting manual mechanical operation with an automated control system that reduces time and eliminates operator risk.
2Adaptability or versatility
If manual height adjustment is used for the docking system, then the docking system can be adapted to different wheelchairs, but it creates operator injury risk
Solution Approach 1:
The docking system performs self-adjustment using automated sensors and actuators, completely eliminating operator involvement in the height adjustment process. This self-service mechanism removes the harmful factor of operator injury risk while preserving the system's ability to adapt to different wheelchair configurations.
Solution Approach 2:
The manual mechanical adjustment process is replaced with an automated electromechanical system controlled by sensors and actuators. This substitution eliminates operator contact with the adjustment mechanism, removing the injury risk while maintaining full adaptability to different wheelchairs.
3Productivity
If automated height adjustment is implemented, then dwell times are reduced and operator risk is eliminated, but the system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The docking system integrates multiple functions into a single unified system: wheelchair detection, characteristic measurement, data processing, and automated height adjustment all occur within one integrated platform. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity compared to having separate systems for each function, while maintaining high productivity.
4Object-affected harmful factors
If automated height adjustment is implemented, then operator injury risk is eliminated, but the initial system cost increases
Solution Approach 1:
The system uses cost-effective sensors and actuators that enable automated adjustment without requiring expensive specialized equipment. The self-service capability is achieved through integrated low-cost components that work together to provide autonomous height adjustment, reducing the initial implementation cost while eliminating operator injury risk.
Data Source
AI summary
A wheelchair docking system database may be implemented to communicate with vehicles including docking systems for a wheelchair. The docking system may be coupled to a controller to adjust the height of the docking system. The docking system controller may be in communication an computing device configured to communicate wirelessly with the database and initiate a predetermined set of logic steps. These steps serve to automatically prepare the docking system height for a specific passenger.


