Wheelchair Route Planning for Step-Aware Road Navigation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Wheelchairs face difficulties in traveling on uneven road surfaces due to steps and obstacles, which can make navigation challenging and inconvenient.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device determines a travel path for wheelchairs based on information about steps on the road surface and the wheelchair's wheel characteristics, using a control unit and terminal device to provide a safe and efficient route, avoiding difficult areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a wheelchair travels on a road surface with steps, then the wheelchair can access more areas, but the wheelchair becomes difficult to maneuver and may become immovable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to areasVSAvoidmaneuverability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of steps and obstacles on the road surface using sensors before the wheelchair encounters them. The control unit calculates appropriate travel paths in advance that avoid difficult areas, allowing the wheelchair to maintain good maneuverability while still accessing areas by planning routes around obstacles rather than directly confronting them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the wheelchair avoids steps and obstacles, then the ease of travel is improved, but the accessible area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of travelVSAvoidaccessible area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit dynamically adjusts travel path parameters based on detected step heights and wheel characteristics. By calculating optimal paths that consider the wheelchair's ability to overcome specific step heights, the system enables the wheelchair to tackle certain obstacles while avoiding others, thereby expanding accessible areas while maintaining ease of travel within feasible limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the wheelchair uses a simple path determination method, then the device complexity is reduced, but the accuracy of path selection is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath determination complexityVSAvoidpath selection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit acts as an intermediary that receives detection information from sensors about steps and obstacles, and translates this information into calculated travel paths. This intermediary processing layer enables accurate path selection by systematically analyzing obstacle data and wheelchair capabilities without requiring complex hardware modifications, thus improving path selection accuracy while keeping device complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12111173B2Information processing device, information processing method, and terminal device
Publication Date: 2024.10.08 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12111173B2 patent drawing
  • US12111173B2 patent drawing
  • US12111173B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing device includes a control unit that determines a travel path of a wheelchair. The control unit determines the travel path of the wheelchair based on information on a step existing on a road surface on which the wheelchair travels and information on a wheel of the wheelchair.