Whirl-Tangling Crimped Compound Thread Manufacturing
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing methods for manufacturing crimped compound threads lack flexibility in achieving desired color effects, often resulting in undesirable 'flames' or excessive color separation, and are costly and complex, especially for multi-thread applications.
Innovation Solution
The method involves multiple stages of whirl-tangling of multifilament threads with adjustable compressed air settings and temperatures to control filament cohesion and color separation, allowing for a wide range of color effects from mixed to highly separated colors, and uses a specialized apparatus with multiple whirl-tangling units and a galette unit to achieve optimal thread tension and crimping.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Manufacturing precision
If individual threads are separately subjected to whirl-tangling and separately crimped, then color separation in the compound thread is improved, but equipment costs increase and process complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines the crimping operations for multiple individual threads into a single common crimping chamber. Individual threads are introduced together into the crimping chamber with the aid of an advancing nozzle, where they undergo common crimping simultaneously. This merging of crimping operations reduces equipment complexity and process complexity while maintaining color separation effects achieved through prior separate whirl-tangling of each thread.
2Stability of the object's composition
If individual threads are given a false twist before crimping, then thread cohesion is improved, but certain individual threads may become too dominant and crimping effect may be hindered
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies whirl-tangling to individual threads before crimping, which creates controlled filament interlacing and thread cohesion through mechanical action rather than false twist. The whirl-tangling process parameters (such as tangling intensity and duration) can be adjusted to achieve optimal cohesion without causing excessive dominance of individual threads or hindering the subsequent crimping effect. This parameter adjustment allows balanced control of both cohesion and color uniformity.
3Strength
If compressed air pressure for whirl-tangling is increased, then filament cohesion is improved, but energy consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies whirl-tangling with compressed air to individual threads in a controlled manner, using just sufficient pressure to achieve the required filament cohesion for stable thread formation. The compressed air pressure is optimized to provide partial action - enough to create adequate interlacing and cohesion, but not excessive pressure that would waste energy. This balanced approach achieves functional cohesion with minimal energy consumption.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This approach provides maximum flexibility and reproducible adjustability of color appearance in crimped compound threads, enabling the production of threads with desired color effects while maintaining texturizing effects and reducing equipment costs.
Implementation Method 1
each of which has a respective compressed air feed (12.3-12.5) with respective pressure adjusting means (14.3-14.5)
Implementation Method 2
a galette unit (18, 27) configured for drawing-out the individual threads (6.1-6.3)
Implementation Method 3
the individual threads (6.1-6.3) are combined to form a compound fiber (21)
Data Source
AI summary
The invention relates to a method and a device for producing a crimped composite thread, wherein the inventive method consists in extruding, cooling and in drawing several yarns in the form of a plurality of strand filaments and in jointly crimping them in order to obtain a crimped composite thread. The aim of said invention is to make it possible to pre-treat the threads in a manner adaptable to each treatment step. The aim is attained by that at least one multi-treaded yarn is whirl-tangled many times during several operations prior to crimping. For this purpose, a whirl-tangling device provided with a plurality of whirl-tangling units following each other in a direction of the yarn displacement is used.


