Dynamic Capacity Scaling in Whitebox Core Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Whitebox core networks lack the ability to dynamically scale capacity in response to changing network conditions, leading to slow response times and potential failure to meet network demand.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a software-defined networking-machine learning control algorithm that monitors network traffic, detects shifts in traffic patterns, and dynamically reroutes tunnels or adjusts wavelength allocations to optimize network capacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If manual planning teams analyze traffic patterns and decide when to add or remove infrastructure, then cost is reduced, but response time to address changing capacity needs becomes too slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidautomation level
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by implementing automated monitoring and control algorithms that independently detect traffic pattern shifts and execute capacity scaling decisions without human intervention. The whitebox routers with programmable logic autonomously respond to changing network conditions, eliminating the need for manual planning team analysis and decision-making while maintaining cost efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where traffic patterns are monitored in real-time, analyzed by control algorithms, and used to dynamically adjust network capacity. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables the system to automatically detect when capacity changes are needed and execute appropriate scaling actions, resolving the contradiction between fast response time and automation level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If whitebox routers are used to replace traditional dedicated core network infrastructure, then cost is reduced and bandwidth capacity is increased, but the ability to dynamically scale capacity in response to changing network conditions is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic capacity scaling abilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies universality by implementing a programmable control algorithm that can handle multiple network conditions and traffic patterns through a single unified platform. The whitebox routers with flexible software-defined networking capabilities can dynamically adapt to various scaling scenarios, providing both cost efficiency and dynamic adaptability without requiring specialized dedicated infrastructure for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements dynamics by enabling real-time reconfiguration of network capacity through programmable logic in whitebox routers. The control algorithms continuously monitor traffic patterns and dynamically adjust routing, bandwidth allocation, and resource provisioning, allowing the network to adapt flexibly to changing conditions while maintaining manageable system complexity through software-based control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If clusters of whitebox P-leaf routers are used to handle greater bandwidth, then cost is reduced, but the response time to meet changing network demand decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to meet network demandVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary action by implementing predictive analytics and proactive capacity management. The control algorithms analyze historical traffic patterns and predict future demand surges before they occur, allowing the system to pre-provision capacity and configure routing in advance. This ensures the network is ready to meet demand immediately when it arises, improving reliability while maintaining fast response time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250088911A1Dynamic capacity scaling for whitebox core networks
Publication Date: 2025.03.13 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US20250088911A1 patent drawing
  • US20250088911A1 patent drawing
  • US20250088911A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices, computer-readable media and methods are disclosed for dynamic capacity scaling for whitebox core networks. In one example, a method includes monitoring network traffic traversing a whitebox core network of a communications service provider, detecting a level of network traffic on a first link in the whitebox core network is greater than a threshold level of network traffic, and re-routing, in response to the detecting, at least one tunnel in the whitebox core network from the first link to a second link in the whitebox core network.