Widened Conductive Traces in IC Package Mold Clamp Critical Areas

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Solution Overview

Problem

Integrated circuit packages face issues with thermal and mechanical shock during assembly, test, and board mount processes, leading to open-circuits due to damage in conductive traces, especially as devices shrink in size and pin counts increase, with existing connection techniques like flip-chip bonding and thin film rerouting being costly and prone to defects.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves providing a substrate with conductive traces that are widened in critical areas around the mold clamp line to enhance durability against thermal and mechanical shocks, with the widened traces being three to four times the width of standard traces, specifically where they connect with vias, while maintaining standard widths elsewhere.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional narrow conductive traces are used in integrated circuit packages, then manufacturing cost is reduced and device size is minimized, but the traces are susceptible to thermal and mechanical shock causing open-circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrace durabilityVSAvoidtrace structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by widening conductive traces specifically in the critical mold clamp line area where thermal and mechanical stress is concentrated during encapsulation, while maintaining standard trace widths in non-critical areas. This localized modification enhances reliability at the vulnerable point without unnecessarily increasing overall device complexity or manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Volume of moving object

If device size is reduced to meet miniaturization requirements, then portability and integration density improve, but conductive traces become more susceptible to damage from thermal and mechanical shock

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidtrace resistance to shock
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by implementing local quality enhancement - widening traces only in the mold clamp line critical area where stress concentration occurs during encapsulation. This allows miniaturization of the overall device while maintaining trace durability at the specific vulnerability point, thus achieving both small size and high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If advanced connection techniques like flip-chip bonding or thin film rerouting are used, then connection reliability improves, but manufacturing cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the geometric parameter of conductive traces (width) in the critical mold clamp line area. This simple dimensional change enhances connection reliability and trace durability without requiring complex manufacturing processes like flip-chip bonding or thin film rerouting, thus maintaining ease of manufacture and cost-effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7521781B2Integrated circuit package system with mold clamp line critical area having widened conductive traces
Publication Date: 2009.04.21 STATS CHIPPAC LTD
  • US7521781B2 patent drawing
  • US7521781B2 patent drawing
  • US7521781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated circuit package system includes providing a substrate having a first plurality of conductive traces having a first width. An integrated circuit die is attached to the substrate. A mold clamp line is identified on the substrate. A critical area around the mold clamp line is determined. A plurality of widened conductive traces having a second width in the critical area is provided. An encapsulant encapsulates the integrated circuit die.