Widget Synchronization via Segmented Software Agents

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current data synchronization systems between handheld and desktop computers lack comprehensive synchronization of various data classes, including widgets, and do not allow for concurrent operation of synchronization and non-synchronization tasks, leading to limitations in data management and user experience.

Innovation Solution

A software architecture that includes separate components for data retrieval and storage, allowing for peer-to-peer synchronization of widgets between devices, with version identifier comparison to ensure compatibility and automatic updating, and enabling concurrent execution of synchronization and non-synchronization processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional synchronization systems are used, then data synchronization between devices is achieved, but comprehensive synchronization of multiple data classes including widgets is not supported

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization coverageVSAvoiddata consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The synchronization system is divided into separate synchronization agents on each device and a synchronization server, with each component responsible for specific data classes. This segmentation allows the system to handle multiple data classes (contacts, calendar, widgets, etc.) independently while maintaining overall data consistency through coordinated synchronization operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If synchronization software runs on host computer only, then synchronization control is centralized, but active participation from handheld computer is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoftware architectureVSAvoidsynchronization operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A synchronization server acts as an intermediary between the host computer and handheld device, receiving synchronization requests from either device, coordinating the synchronization process, and managing data exchange. This intermediary enables bidirectional active participation while maintaining centralized control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If synchronization process is performed, then data consistency is maintained, but concurrent access and editing of data is prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata consistencyVSAvoiduser productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The synchronization system dynamically manages data access by implementing version control and conflict resolution mechanisms. During synchronization, the system can temporarily lock specific data classes being synchronized while allowing access to other data classes, and automatically resolves conflicts when both devices have made changes, enabling concurrent operations without compromising data consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If version identifier comparison is implemented, then software compatibility is ensured, but additional synchronization checks are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoftware compatibilityVSAvoidsynchronization protocol
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Version identifier comparison is performed as a preliminary check before initiating the actual synchronization data transfer. The synchronization agents exchange version information first, and only proceed with full synchronization if version compatibility is confirmed or appropriate upgrade/downgrade procedures are triggered, preventing incompatible data exchanges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7949634B2Synchronization methods and systems
Publication Date: 2011.05.24 APPLE INC
  • US7949634B2 patent drawing
  • US7949634B2 patent drawing
  • US7949634B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Widget synchronization architectures, methods, systems, and computer readable media are described. One exemplary embodiment includes a first software component which is configured to cause retrieval and storage of data for a first data class for one or more widgets from a first store of the data on a device, such as a first data processing system, and is configured to synchronize data for the first data class in the first store with data of the first data class in a second store on at least one of a host or another device, such as a second data processing system. The first software component is separate from a widget application software which provides a user interface to allow a user to use the data. The first software component synchronizes the structured data through a second software component which interfaces with the host and the device.