WiFi Access Point with 3G Module for Backhaul

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current WiFi systems face complexity and limited coverage due to the need for numerous access points and wired connections, which restricts mobility and increases deployment costs, especially in outdoor environments.

Innovation Solution

Integrating a 3G network component into the WiFi access point, allowing it to access the 3G network as a 3G terminal and connect with the AC/BRAS through the 3G Radio Access Network (RAN) and Packet Switch Core Network (PSCN), reducing access complexity and enhancing mobility support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If WiFi access points use wired connections to connect with AC/BRAS, then network stability is improved, but device complexity and deployment cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork stabilityVSAvoidnetwork wiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access point is designed with dual functionality: it can operate as a WiFi access point for wireless connections while simultaneously functioning as a 3G terminal for mobile network access. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for dedicated wired connections to AC/BRAS, as the 3G capability provides an alternative communication path, thereby reducing network wiring complexity while maintaining network stability through the wireless 3G backhaul.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple access points are deployed to expand coverage, then coverage area is improved, but device complexity and deployment cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidnumber of access points
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each access point incorporates 3G terminal functionality, enabling it to independently establish wireless connections with the core network through the 3G network. This eliminates the requirement for complex wired interconnections between multiple access points and the AC/BRAS, allowing for simpler deployment of additional access points to expand coverage area without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If wired connections are used for access point deployment, then connection reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to mobility limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidmobility support
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The access point system transitions from a static wired connection model to a dynamic wireless connection model utilizing 3G network. The 3G terminal capability enables the access point to move freely within 3G network coverage areas while maintaining reliable wireless connections to the core network, thereby providing mobility support without sacrificing connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2770794B1Access method for WIFI access point, WIFI access point and WIFI system
Publication Date: 2019.12.04 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • EP2770794B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2770794B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2770794B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6b

AI summary

Disclosed are an access method for a WiFi access point, a WiFi access point and a WiFi system, which relate to communications technology. The present application adds to a WiFi system the RAN and PSCN of a 3G network, and adds a 3G module to an AP, so that the AP can serve as a 3G terminal to access the 3G network, thereby connecting the AP and an AC/BRAS through the RAN and PSCN. Because the 3G network has broader coverage, implementing access point access through the 3G network reduces the complexity of an AP accessing the AC/BRAS.