Wi-Fi AP Positioning via Mobile Access Point Exclusion

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current WI-FI fingerprint positioning methods suffer from low accuracy due to the inclusion of mobile WI-FI access points in the fingerprint database, which disrupt the positioning results.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that determine whether a WI-FI access point is mobile by analyzing the signal graph divergence, allowing for the identification and exclusion of mobile WI-FI access points from the database, thereby improving positioning accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If mobile WI-FI access points are included in the fingerprint database, then the database coverage is improved, but the positioning accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefingerprint database coverageVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes mobile WI-FI access points from the fingerprint database by analyzing signal graph divergence characteristics. Mobile APs are identified through their distinctive signal patterns and excluded from positioning calculations, thereby resolving the contradiction between database coverage and positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If signal graph divergence analysis is performed to identify mobile APs, then the positioning accuracy is improved, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the complex problem of mobile AP identification into a parameter-based solution by analyzing signal graph divergence characteristics. By monitoring signal strength variations across multiple reference points and calculating divergence metrics, the system efficiently identifies mobile APs without requiring complex computational models, thus improving accuracy while controlling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10925029B2Wi-Fi access point-based positioning method and device
Publication Date: 2021.02.16 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US10925029B2 patent drawing
  • US10925029B2 patent drawing
  • US10925029B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a mobile Wi-Fi access point determining method, a Wi-Fi access point-based positioning method, a Wi-Fi AP determining device, and a Wi-Fi-based positioning device. The method includes: determining a signal graph of each of a plurality of Wireless Fidelity access points Wi-Fi APs in a positioning area; estimating a Wi-Fi AP location based on the Wi-Fi AP signal graph; determining a divergence of the Wi-Fi AP signal graph based on the estimated Wi-Fi AP location; determining, based on the divergence of the Wi-Fi AP signal graph, whether the Wi-Fi AP is a mobile Wi-Fi AP; when the Wi-Fi AP is a mobile Wi-Fi AP, deleting the mobile Wi-Fi AP from a fingerprint database; and finally determining a positioning result of an apparatus whose signal strength is obtained. Positioning accuracy is improved in the embodiments of the present invention.