Wi-Fi Display Session Latency Reduction via Preliminary Capability Negotiation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) Display networks, the frequent establishment of new Transport Control Protocol (TCP) connections introduces latency in streaming multimedia content, as capability negotiation and exchange are required before each session, leading to additional delays.

Innovation Solution

Establishing a Wi-Fi display session with Wi-Fi sink devices prior to capability negotiation and streaming multimedia content using a basic codec format, allowing simultaneous capability negotiation and seamless continuation with negotiated codec formats, thereby reducing latency and improving streaming efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a new TCP connection is established for every WFD session, then reliable data transmission is ensured, but latency increases due to repeated connection setup and capability negotiation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliable data transmissionVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing the TCP connection before the WFD session is actually needed. The connection is set up in advance during the WFD group formation phase, so that when multimedia streaming requires a WFD session, the transport layer is already ready and capable negotiation can proceed immediately without connection setup delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the TCP connection establishment process with the WFD group formation process. Instead of treating them as separate sequential operations, the connection is established as part of the group formation workflow, combining two necessary steps into a more integrated and efficient process that reduces overall latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If capability negotiation is performed before establishing WFD session, then proper codec configuration is ensured, but additional latency is introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecodec configurationVSAvoidsession establishment latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing capability negotiation during the WFD group formation phase rather than waiting until the multimedia streaming session begins. This allows the source device and sink devices to exchange capability information and agree on codecs in advance, so that when actual streaming starts, the configuration is already in place and no additional negotiation delay occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10158690B2Method and system for streaming multimedia content in a wireless fidelity display network environment
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10158690B2 patent drawing
  • US10158690B2 patent drawing
  • US10158690B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for streaming multimedia content in a Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) Display (WFD) network environment are provided. The method includes establishing a Wi-Fi display session with at least one Wi-Fi sink device by a Wi-Fi source device prior to capability negotiation with the at least one Wi-Fi sink device; streaming multimedia content to the at least one Wi-Fi sink device using a basic codec format during the Wi-Fi display session; performing capability negotiation with the at least one Wi-Fi sink device substantially simultaneously with streaming the multimedia content using the basic codec format during the Wi-Fi display session; and seamlessly continuing to stream the multimedia content to the at least one Wi-Fi sink device using a codec format negotiated during the capability negotiation.