WiFi Packet Priority Mapping for Low-Latency Data Pipes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems lack mechanisms to identify and manage latency-sensitive packets from low latency data pipes, leading to inefficiencies and disruptions in internet connectivity, especially for applications requiring low latency, such as video conferencing and augmented reality.

Innovation Solution

The systems and methods provide mechanisms to map high-priority WiFi packets to low latency data pipes by using classification rules and queues, ensuring that latency-sensitive packets are prioritized and delivered efficiently within the WiFi network infrastructure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If larger burst data communications are used to support internet speeds, then bandwidth capacity is improved, but communication latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth capacityVSAvoidcommunication latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments network traffic into different priority queues (high priority and low priority) based on latency sensitivity. This allows the network to handle different types of traffic differently, with low latency traffic receiving preferential treatment through high priority queueing, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining high bandwidth utilization and reducing latency for time-sensitive applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If larger buffers are used at each node to support burst data communications, then data throughput is improved, but packet delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidpacket delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different quality of service treatments to different packets based on their latency requirements. High priority packets (latency-sensitive) are handled with minimal buffering and expedited processing, while low priority packets can utilize larger buffers. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction by allowing large buffers for throughput without imposing delay on all packets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of time

If quality of service mechanisms are implemented to prioritize latency-sensitive packets, then low latency performance is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelow latency performanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary classification of packets into high and low priority queues at the point of ingress. By pre-sorting packets based on their latency requirements before they enter the main network processing, the system avoids complex real-time decision-making during packet forwarding. This preliminary action simplifies the overall system complexity while maintaining low latency performance for sensitive traffic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4645816A1Systems and methods for mapping high priority WIFI packets to low latency data pipe
Publication Date: 2025.11.05 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • EP4645816A1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4645816A1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4645816A1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

Described embodiments provide systems and methods for mapping high-priority WiFi packets to low latency data pipe. An access point (303) can receive the one or more low latency classification rules from a device monitoring one or more low latency classification rules at a cable modem termination system, CMTS, (305). The access point (303) can be in communication with the CMTS (305) and provide wireless access to one or more devices in a local network. The access point (303) can receive packets corresponding to the one or more low latency classification rules from the CMTS (305). The access point (303) can communicate, based at least on the one or more low latency classification rules, the packets to a queue used for transmission of low latency traffic to the one or more devices in the local network.