WiFi Apparatus Using Phase-Split Coupler to Resolve Signal Collisions

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing wireless Internet systems face challenges in efficiently installing, maintaining, and managing WiFi access points due to frequency interference and limited coverage, leading to issues like hidden nodes caused by signal collisions from multiple ports.

Innovation Solution

A WiFi apparatus that incorporates a signal inputting unit, signal converting unit, signal coupling unit, and a coupler to split signals with a predetermined phase difference, allowing for efficient installation, maintenance, and management of WiFi access points using a mobile communication relay system, thereby addressing hidden node problems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple WiFi access points are installed to expand coverage area, then coverage area is improved, but device complexity and maintenance difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the coverage area into multiple zones, each served by a separate WiFi access point connected to different ports of the mobile communication relay device. This allows independent configuration and management of each segment while achieving overall area coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile communication relay device performs multiple functions: it acts as a signal amplifier for mobile communication and simultaneously serves as a signal distribution hub for multiple WiFi access points. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated equipment for each purpose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple WiFi access points operate simultaneously on common frequency, then data transmission capability is improved, but signal interference and hidden node problems occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capabilityVSAvoidsignal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Each WiFi access point is assigned to serve a specific local area or zone with distinct signal characteristics. The system configures each access point with appropriate transmission parameters suited to its local environment, reducing interference with other access points while maintaining high data transmission capability within each zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Speed

If WiFi uses common frequency band for high-speed transmission, then data transmission speed is improved, but frequency interference with other services occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoidfrequency interference
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission parameters of WiFi access points based on detected interference levels from other communication services. When interference is detected, the system modifies frequency usage or transmission power to maintain high-speed data transmission while minimizing harmful effects on other services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8693498B2WiFi apparatus for wireless internet and wireless internet system using the same
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 LG UPLUS CORP
  • US8693498B2 patent drawing
  • US8693498B2 patent drawing
  • US8693498B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The WiFi apparatus for wireless Internet includes: a signal inputting unit including a plurality of input ports for inputting a plurality of mobile communication signals, respectively, and an input port for inputting an Ethernet signal; a signal converting unit for converting the inputted Ethernet signal into a plurality of WiFi signals; a signal coupling unit for coupling the plurality of inputted mobile communication signals to the plurality of WiFi signals converted by the signal converting unit, respectively; a signal outputting unit for outputting a plurality of coupled signals coupled by the signal coupling unit through a plurality of output ports, respectively; and a coupler for allowing each of signals outputted from the signal outputting unit to be split with different phase differences and to be outputted.