WiFi Sensor Array for Mobile Device Location and Quality Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need to measure the quantity, type, and transmission quality of mobile communication devices within a defined geographical area, as existing methods are inadequate for comprehensive data collection and analysis.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising sensor devices with radiofrequency radio receivers operating in the 2-6 GHz range and a data server that captures, processes, and analyzes WiFi protocol management transmissions from mobile devices to determine device quantity, type, transmission quality, and visit data, using statistical analysis of signal strengths to locate devices within a venue.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If sensor devices capture and record WiFi protocol management transmissions from mobile devices, then measurement precision of device quantity and transmission quality is improved, but device complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the measurement function into multiple sensor devices distributed throughout the geographical area, each independently capturing WiFi transmissions. This segmentation allows precise local measurements while distributing system complexity across multiple simple units rather than requiring one complex centralized device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor devices are designed to perform multiple functions: capturing WiFi protocol management transmissions, recording transmission data, determining device quantity, and assessing transmission quality. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized devices, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If the system analyzes transmission data from multiple sensor devices to determine venue visit data, then information completeness is improved, but loss of time in data processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Sensor devices continuously capture and pre-process WiFi transmission data, maintaining ready-to-analyze records of transmission signal strength, device identifiers, and timestamps. This preliminary action ensures that when venue visit data analysis is needed, the information is already organized and available, reducing processing time while maintaining information completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If radiofrequency radio receivers operate in the 2-6 GHz range to capture WiFi transmissions, then measurement precision of transmission quality is improved, but use of energy by sensor devices increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission qualityVSAvoiduse of energy by sensor devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system operates radiofrequency receivers in the 2-6 GHz range, which covers WiFi transmission frequencies. By tuning receivers to this specific parameter range, the system achieves precise measurement of transmission quality while energy consumption is managed through selective frequency monitoring rather than continuous full-spectrum scanning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively measures and analyzes mobile device data, providing insights into device distribution, usage patterns, and transmission quality, enabling venue operators to optimize resource allocation and customer experience.

Implementation Method 1

one or more radiofrequency radio receivers operating in the 2-6Ghz range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation reception: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

utilized to determine the first fixed geographical location based on a statistical analysis of received signal strength at each of first array of sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSignal strength statistical analysis:

Data Source

PatentUS9185542B1System and method for measuring the quantity, type and transmission quality of mobile communication devices within a defined geographical area
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 NRT TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US9185542B1 patent drawing
  • US9185542B1 patent drawing
  • US9185542B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for measuring the quantity, type, transmission quality and visit history of mobile communication devices within a defined geographical area is disclosed herein. A data server is configured to receive new transmission data for mobile devices from each of a plurality of sensor devices and associate the new transmission data with a corresponding sensor device of the plurality of sensor devices. Sensor devices positioned within the venue are utilized to determine a geographical location of a mobile communication device based on a statistical analysis of received signal strength at each of the sensor devices.