3D Wi-Fi Signal Visualization Using Implicit Building Geometry

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless network planning tools lack the ability to accurately visualize and compute Wi-Fi signal propagation in three-dimensional spaces based on building plans with implicit geometry, which is crucial for optimizing network performance due to the absence of semantic information about building structures and objects.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that transform implicit geometry from building plan files into explicit geometry, allowing for the calculation and visualization of RF propagation patterns in 3D spaces using a RF propagation model, enabling accurate 3D visualization of Wi-Fi signal propagation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If implicit geometry from building plan files is used directly, then the system can accept standard building plan formats, but the system cannot accurately compute or visualize RF propagation patterns due to lack of semantic information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with building plan formatsVSAvoidRF propagation calculation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary process that transforms implicit geometry from building plan files into explicit geometry with semantic information. This intermediary transformation layer enables the system to maintain compatibility with standard building plan formats while generating the detailed geometric data required for accurate RF propagation calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary geometry extraction and transformation before RF propagation computation. By pre-processing the building plan data to extract walls, floors, ceilings, and other structural elements with their semantic properties, the system prepares the necessary geometric foundation in advance, enabling subsequent accurate propagation analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If 3D visualization of RF propagation is implemented, then network optimization capability is improved, but the system complexity increases due to geometry transformation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork optimization efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex geometry transformation process into distinct functional modules: extracting walls, extracting floors, extracting ceilings, and constructing 3D explicit geometry. This segmentation reduces system complexity by making each module independent and manageable, while collectively enabling comprehensive 3D visualization for network optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically transforms implicit geometry to explicit geometry without requiring manual intervention. The geometry extraction and transformation processes are self-executing, taking building plan data as input and generating ready-to-use explicit geometry models for RF propagation analysis, thereby improving productivity despite increased processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12074661B2Three-dimensional visualization of Wi-Fi signal propagation based on building plan with implicit geometry
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US12074661B2 patent drawing
  • US12074661B2 patent drawing
  • US12074661B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present technology is directed to visualizing a Wi-Fi signal propagation in 3-D based on a building plan defined with implicit geometry. The present technology can extract data from a building plan file where a 3-D space and objects in a building plan are defined with implicit geometry, transform the implicit geometry to explicit geometry for the 3-D space and the objects to translate a positioning of the 3-D space and objects from a local coordinate system to a global coordinate system, calculate a RF propagation pattern in the 3-D space based on a RF propagation model for a plurality of Wi-Fi access points located in the 3-D space, and present a 3-D visualization of the RF propagation pattern in the 3-D space.