Wind Sensor Motion Compensation via Accelerometer Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wind sensor motion compensation systems for moving platforms introduce additional errors and increase system complexity, making them unsuitable for low-power and low-cost implementations.

Innovation Solution

A wind sensor motion compensation system that includes a wind sensor, a wind sensor accelerometer, and additional sensors, actuators, and controllers, which use logic devices to determine sensor-motion compensated wind velocity by combining wind sensor acceleration and relative wind velocity, and provides control signals for vehicle control systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional motion compensation methodologies are used, then wind velocity measurement accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewind velocity measurement accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential motion compensation function by using a simplified model that considers only the dominant terms in the wind velocity measurement equation. The complex conventional methodologies that attempt to compensate for all possible error sources are replaced with a focused approach that addresses the primary motion-related errors, thereby reducing system complexity while maintaining adequate measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of the motion compensation model by using a simplified mathematical representation that relates wind sensor acceleration directly to wind velocity measurements. This parameter change transforms the complex conventional approach into a more manageable system that requires fewer computational resources and simpler implementation while still providing effective motion compensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If conventional motion compensation methodologies are used, then wind velocity measurement accuracy is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewind velocity measurement accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the critical motion compensation calculations needed to maintain measurement accuracy, eliminating unnecessary computational steps present in conventional methodologies. This extraction reduces the processing power required and consequently lowers energy consumption while still achieving the primary goal of accurate wind velocity measurement in motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by implementing motion compensation only for the most significant error sources rather than attempting to compensate for all possible sources of measurement error. This selective approach reduces computational burden and power consumption while maintaining measurement accuracy sufficient for practical applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If additional sensors and controllers are added to compensate for motion errors, then measurement accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the wind sensor system multi-functional by enabling it to perform both wind velocity measurement and self-motion detection using the same sensor. The wind sensor's ability to detect both environmental wind and sensor-induced motion allows the system to compensate for motion errors without adding dedicated motion sensors, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves accurate wind velocity measurements with reduced complexity and power consumption, enabling reliable real-time user feedback and control for moving platforms.

Implementation Method 1

a wind sensor accelerometer, which may be located substantially on or within a housing for the wind sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS9821892B2Wind sensor motion compensation systems and methods
Publication Date: 2017.11.21 TELEDYNE FLIR LLC
  • US9821892B2 patent drawing
  • US9821892B2 patent drawing
  • US9821892B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide wind sensor motion compensation for wind sensors mounted to moving platforms. A wind sensor motion compensation system may include a wind sensor, a wind sensor accelerometer, one or more additional sensors, actuators, controllers, user interfaces, and/or other modules mounted to or in proximity to a vehicle. The wind sensor motion compensation system may be implemented with one or more logic devices adapted to receive sensor signals and determine a sensor-motion compensated wind velocity. The logic devices may be adapted to receive a wind sensor acceleration and a relative wind velocity from a wind sensor, determine a wind sensor velocity from the wind sensor acceleration, and determine a sensor-motion compensated relative wind velocity from the wind sensor velocity and the relative wind velocity.