Wind Turbine Tower Segment Transport Tilting Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

The transportation of large wind turbine tower segments is challenging due to their size and weight, leading to instability and uneven weight distribution when loaded on trailers, which can cause tire wear and balance issues during transportation.

Innovation Solution

A transportation system that includes a platform with a segment support capable of tilting the segment to align its center of gravity vertically with the platform's centerline, allowing for balanced and stable loading and unloading, using a pivot point that offsets the segment's weight for easier handling and reduced tire wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the segment is loaded horizontally with the arc spanning the transverse width of the trailer, then the weight is balanced across the width of the trailer, but the segment may be too large to fit on normal roads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight balanceVSAvoidsegment width
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The segment is tilted at an angle relative to the trailer bed, transitioning from a horizontal orientation to a three-dimensional angled position. This allows the segment to fit within road width constraints while maintaining proper weight distribution through the tilted configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of moving object

If the segment is loaded at an angle with one side hanging over the trailer bed, then the segment fits on the trailer, but the weight distribution is不理想 and causes increased tire wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesegment widthVSAvoidweight distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The segment is positioned asymmetrically on the trailer with deliberate offset from the centerline. The support structure includes offset positioning and tilting mechanisms that create an asymmetric weight distribution pattern, where the segment's center of gravity is intentionally positioned to achieve proper balance during transport

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Stability of the object's composition

If the segment is loaded horizontally, then the weight is balanced, but the sheer size of the segment cannot fit on normal roads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight balanceVSAvoidroad compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure incorporates tilting and angular adjustment capabilities, allowing the segment to be positioned dynamically at various angles. This enables the same transport system to accommodate segments of different sizes and maintain proper weight distribution across different loading scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures stable and balanced transportation of wind turbine tower segments by aligning the center of gravity with the platform's centerline, reducing tire wear and facilitating easier loading and unloading, while accommodating various segment sizes with adjustable components.

Implementation Method 1

the centre of gravity of the segment is offset transversely from: the support pivot point... it may be easier to load the segment, as the segment is now naturally biased to the appropriate side of the support... the segment's own weight will (at least initially) cause the tilting or rotating action

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11015579B2Transportation system and method for loading a wind turbine tower segment
Publication Date: 2021.05.25 VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS AS
  • US11015579B2 patent drawing
  • US11015579B2 patent drawing
  • US11015579B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transportation system (300) for, and a method (1104, 1106, 1108) of loading for transportation of, a segment (330) of a wind turbine tower are disclosed. The system has a transportation platform (304), the transportation platform having a centreline (320), and a segment support (306, 310) mountable on the transportation platform. The segment support is configured to permit tilting of a supported segment with respect to a pivot point (308) of the support. The segment support is further configured to receive a segment such that the centre of gravity (342) of the segment is offset transversely from: the support pivot point; and from the transport platform centreline. The segment support is also configured to, having received the segment, permit tilting of the segment with respect to the support pivot point to a rest position, and in the rest position the centre of gravity of the segment is alignable vertically with the transport platform centreline.