Winding Apparatus for Bottom-First Bag Rolls

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Solution Overview

Problem

The bag making industry has struggled for decades to wind premade bags with the seal off first (SOF) orientation, which is necessary for unwinding with the bottom first, while avoiding air trapping and the associated costs and inefficiencies of previous solutions.

Innovation Solution

A winding apparatus comprising a perforator unit and a winding shaft, designed to receive web tubular film with crosswise welds, create crosswise perforations to form interconnected individual bags, and wind them onto a core with the opening/top first, thereby creating a bottom-first bag roll without air trapping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If bags are wound with open end first to achieve bottom-first unwinding, then the correct position for automatic filling is achieved, but air enters and is trapped inside the bag

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition for automatic fillingVSAvoidair trapped inside bag
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The perforator unit creates crosswise perforations in the web tubular film before winding, defining individual bags with top and opening at the downstream end. This preliminary action ensures that when bags are wound open-end first, the air can escape through the perforations rather than being trapped, while still achieving the correct bottom-first unwinding orientation for automatic filling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-generated harmful factors

If extremely low speed is used to avoid air trapping, then air trapped inside bag is reduced, but production efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair trapped inside bagVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of relying on slow winding speed to prevent air trapping, the invention performs preliminary perforation of the web tubular film before winding. The crosswise perforations create defined individual bags that allow air to escape during normal-speed winding, thereby maintaining both production efficiency and preventing air trapping

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical structure of the film by introducing crosswise perforations, transforming the continuous web into segmented individual bags. This parameter change allows air to escape through the perforations during winding at normal speeds, eliminating the need for extremely low operating speeds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If two-step winding process is used to achieve bottom-first bag rolls, then correct unwinding orientation is achieved, but cost and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunwinding orientationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The perforator unit performs preliminary crosswise perforation of the web tubular film, defining individual bags with specific top and opening orientation. This single-step preliminary action enables direct winding of bottom-first bag rolls without requiring a subsequent rewinding step, thereby reducing both cost and power consumption while achieving the correct unwinding orientation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention combines the perforation function and winding function into a single integrated process. The crosswise perforations create defined individual bags that can be directly wound onto the winding shaft in the correct orientation, merging what was previously two separate operations (conventional winding followed by rewinding) into one efficient step

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4516709A1A winding apparatus for production of bottom-first bag rolls
Publication Date: 2025.03.05 ROLL O MATIC AS
  • EP4516709A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4516709A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4516709A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a winding apparatus for winding of bottom-first bag rolls, the winding apparatus comprising a perforator unit (105) and a winding shaft (107). Further disclosed is a bottom-first bag roll making machine for making bottom-first bag rolls and a process for making bottom-first bag rolls.