Window AC Heat Exchanger Assembly With Condensate Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional window air conditioner assembly methods result in low efficiency due to separate installation of indoor air duct shells and heat exchangers, leading to issues with condensed water accumulation and safety hazards from water diversion into electrical components.

Innovation Solution

A window air conditioner design featuring a support frame for integrated installation of the indoor heat exchanger and air duct shell, with a water guide groove system to manage condensed water and a water baffle structure to isolate electrical components from moisture, along with a detachable temperature detection assembly for easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the indoor air duct shell and indoor heat exchanger are separately installed at the chassis and indoor water pan, then the installation flexibility is improved, but the assembly efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the indoor air duct shell and indoor heat exchanger into a single integrated assembly that is installed together at the chassis, eliminating the need for separate installation steps and thereby improving assembly efficiency while maintaining installation flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If the connection pipes are installed at the side plate, then the heat exchanger installation is simplified, but condensed water accumulation and spilling occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat exchanger installationVSAvoidcondensed water spilling
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a water guide groove as an intermediary structure between the connection pipes and the indoor water pan. This groove channels condensed water that accumulates on the side plate away from electrical components and directs it to the water pan, preventing water spilling hazards while maintaining the simplified installation configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Volume of moving object

If the display box is positioned at the front near the indoor heat exchanger, then the space utilization is improved, but condensed water may be diverted into electrical devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidwater diversion into electrical devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The water guide groove acts as a protective intermediary structure that intercepts and redirects condensed water before it can reach the display box and other electrical components. This allows the display box to be positioned close to the heat exchanger for better space utilization while preventing water damage through the grooved drainage path

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Measurement precision

If the temperature detector is fixed at the heat exchanger, then the temperature detection function is improved, but the replacement and maintenance difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detectionVSAvoiddetector replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the temperature detector from the heat exchanger body by providing it with a separate mounting structure that allows independent removal and installation. This segmentation enables the temperature detector to maintain its fixed position for accurate temperature detection while being easily replaceable for maintenance purposes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12146669B2Window air conditioner
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 GD MIDEA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
  • US12146669B2 patent drawing
  • US12146669B2 patent drawing
  • US12146669B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An indoor heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger shell, a side plate structure including shell side plates arranged at both ends of the heat exchanger shell, heat exchange fins installed at the shell side plates provided in the heat exchanger shell, refrigerant pipes passing through the heat exchange fins, and connection pipes protruding from an end of the heat exchanger shell and each connected to ends of two refrigerant pipes on same side.