Vehicle Window Assembly With Etched Glass And Proximity Switches

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicle window assemblies lack integrated safety and functionality features that enhance passenger compartment illumination and control, relying on conventional transparent glass with limited aesthetic and functional enhancements.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle window assembly incorporating a transparent glass panel with etched sections and embedded light sources, along with proximity switches and a controller for customizable illumination and feature control, providing an aesthetically pleasing and functional interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional transparent glass is used for vehicle windows, then light transmission is maintained, but safety and functional features are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety featuresVSAvoidfunctional features
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by integrating multiple functional layers into the window assembly: transparent glass panel, etched sections with light-diffusing properties, embedded light sources (LEDs), and proximity switch components. This composite structure maintains light transmission while adding illumination and control functions that conventional glass cannot provide alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The window assembly is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural transparency for viewing, integrated illumination through etched sections and light sources, safety features through proximity switches, and aesthetic enhancement. This multi-functional design resolves the contradiction by making the window system adaptable to various safety and functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If transparent glass is used, then visibility is maintained, but aesthetic enhancements are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger compartment illuminationVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating etched sections at specific locations on the glass panel that selectively diffuse light to provide illumination where needed in the passenger compartment. The etched portions are strategically positioned to achieve both aesthetic patterns and functional illumination zones, rather than uniformly treating the entire glass surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The etched sections create optical effects that alter light transmission characteristics, producing visual patterns and illumination effects that enhance aesthetic appearance while maintaining visibility. The light-diffusing properties of etched areas create varying light intensities and patterns that contribute to both beauty and functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Ease of operation

If conventional window assemblies are used, then manufacturing is simple, but integrated control features are lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol featuresVSAvoidassembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple control features directly into the window assembly structure: proximity switches are integrated behind the glass panel, light sources are embedded within the assembly, and etched sections are incorporated during glass manufacturing. This consolidation provides ease of operation through integrated controls while managing complexity through unified design rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The glass panel itself serves as an intermediary medium that integrates various control features. The etched sections act as intermediaries between light sources and the passenger compartment, diffusing and directing light. The proximity switches use the glass as a mounting substrate, allowing controls to be positioned within reach of occupants while maintaining a clean integrated appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8235460B2Vehicle window assembly
Publication Date: 2012.08.07 NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
  • US8235460B2 patent drawing
  • US8235460B2 patent drawing
  • US8235460B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle window assembly includes a vehicle structure, a window panel and a proximity switch. The vehicle structure defines a passenger compartment of a vehicle and a viewing aperture. The window panel is mounted to the vehicle structure and covers the viewing aperture such that a first surface of the window panel faces the passenger compartment of the vehicle structure. The proximity switch overlays a portion of the first surface of the window panel.