Window Covering Clutch Module for Position Stability

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Self-raising window coverings face issues with controlled operation of vertical positions due to imbalances between the force exerted by the spring motor and the suspended weight of the shade element, leading to unintended drift and excessive stress on clutch or locking members.

Innovation Solution

A control mechanism featuring a clutch module with a reciprocator and coupling element, including a locking arrangement with a coil spring, which allows for controlled rotation of the drive axle to manage the position of the shade element, incorporating a guide track to facilitate axial movement and decoupling for smooth operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If a spring motor is used to raise the window covering, then the window covering can be raised automatically, but the force exerted by the spring motor may not be properly balanced with the suspended weight of the shade element, resulting in unintended drift

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic raisingVSAvoidposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A clutch mechanism acts as an intermediary between the spring motor and the drive axle. The clutch includes a driving member connected to the spring motor and a driven member connected to the drive axle, with friction surfaces that can engage or disengage. This intermediary component allows controlled force transmission and prevents direct coupling that causes drift, enabling the system to maintain position stability while retaining automatic raising capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If a strong spring motor is used to raise increasing amounts of weight in Venetian blinds, then the window covering can be raised, but excessive stress is exerted on the clutch or locking member, causing undue wear or unintended slippage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveraising capabilityVSAvoidclutch durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The clutch mechanism provides dynamic control of force transmission. The friction surfaces can engage to transmit raising force when needed, and disengage to relieve excessive stress on the clutch components. This dynamic engagement and disengagement allows the system to handle varying weights (from fully extended to fully retracted position) without subjecting the clutch to continuous excessive stress, thereby reducing wear and preventing slippage while maintaining full raising capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mechanism provides balanced control over the window covering, reducing wear and unintended movement by ensuring proper engagement and disengagement of the clutch, thus maintaining stable operation and extending the lifespan of components.

Implementation Method 1

a locking arrangement with a coil spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP2539526B1Window covering with improved controls
Publication Date: 2021.04.07 TEH YOR CO LTD
  • EP2539526B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2539526B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2539526B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A control mechanism provides a clutch module for selective locking and unlocking of a drive shaft used to retract and extend the shade element between storage and extended positions. The clutch module includes a reciprocator element that engages a key extending from an outer surrounding housing. A locking member between the reciprocator element and a coupling element carried by the drive shaft selectively locks and unlocks rotational coupling between the reciprocator element and the coupling element, thus selectively locking and unlocking the drive shaft. A cushioning mechanism, a unidirectional dampening or frictional deceleration is provided for the drive shaft. The cushioning mechanism includes an impeller or rotor immersed in a cushion medium that impedes rotation of the rotor, and hence the drive shaft to which the rotor is coupled.