Window Frame Glazing Bead Connectors for Hidden Fluid Drainage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Window frames often accumulate water or debris between the frame, glazing, and glazing bead, leading to issues with drainage and potential damage from fluid accumulation.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates connectors spaced apart to form a fluid pathway between the glazing bead and the lower frame portion, allowing fluids to escape without visible outlets, using a combination of materials and configurations such as flexible barbs and slots to secure the glazing bead while allowing drainage through gaps between connectors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the window frame uses a continuous glazing bead connected to the frame, then the structural integrity and sealing are improved, but water and debris accumulate in the interior spaces without drainage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidfluid accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The glazing bead is divided into multiple segments by spacing apart the connectors that attach the bead to the frame. This segmentation creates gaps between connectors that function as drainage pathways, allowing water and debris to escape while the bead segments maintain sealing and structural functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-generated harmful factors

If drainage outlets are added to the window frame, then fluid drainage is improved, but the aesthetic appearance is degraded due to visible outlets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid drainageVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage function is merged with the existing connector structure that attaches the glazing bead to the frame. The gaps between connectors, which are necessary for the bead's attachment and sealing function, also serve as drainage pathways. This eliminates the need for separate visible drainage outlets while maintaining effective fluid drainage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If additional drainage components are added to the window frame, then fluid drainage is improved, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid drainageVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connectors serving to attach the glazing bead to the frame are designed to simultaneously provide drainage functionality through their spacing arrangement. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for additional drainage components, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining effective drainage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8353138B2Window frame with hidden weep
Publication Date: 2013.01.15 MILGARD MANUFACTURING LLC
  • US8353138B2 patent drawing
  • US8353138B2 patent drawing
  • US8353138B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment of the invention relates to an apparatus for a window frame. The apparatus includes a window frame having a lower frame portion; a window glazing supported by the lower frame portion; a glazing bead; and at least two connectors operatively connecting the glazing bead to the lower frame. The connectors are spaced apart defining a fluid pathway allowing fluid to escape from the lower frame.