Vehicle Window Glass Insert Assembly for Precise Decoration Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for connecting vehicle window glass with large-size irregular decoration parts are inefficient, requiring complex and costly positioning processes, such as one-piece injection molding and final assembly, which struggle with material selection and size constraints, and often necessitate additional labor and tools.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle window glass with a through hole and a hollow columnar insert, where the insert is fixed in the hole, allowing for simple, accurate, and cost-effective positioning and fixing of the decoration part, using materials like metal, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, or polypropylene, and employing clamping structures for secure attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If one-piece injection molding is used to connect decoration part and glass, then the connection is integrated and reliable, but the material selection is limited and large-size decoration parts cannot be processed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidmaterial selection flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is divided into separate components: the glass body with through hole, the insert fixed in the through hole, and the decoration part. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently with different materials and processes, enabling flexible material selection while maintaining connection reliability through the structured assembly of these segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If one-piece injection molding is used, then integrated connection is achieved, but the size of decoration part is constrained by mold capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoiddecoration part size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the connection system into separate components (glass body, insert, decoration part), the decoration part can be manufactured independently without size constraints imposed by injection mold capacity. The insert in the through hole provides the connection function, allowing the decoration part to be arbitrarily large while maintaining reliable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If final assembly with fixture positioning is used, then decoration part can be fixed to glass, but additional labor and positioning tools are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly feasibilityVSAvoidpositioning tool requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The through hole with insert structure enables self-positioning of the decoration part. The protruding structure of the decoration part fits into the through hole, automatically achieving accurate positioning without requiring external fixtures or positioning tools. This self-service mechanism simplifies the assembly process and eliminates additional equipment requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of manufacture

If manipulator positioning process is used, then decoration part can be fixed to glass, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly feasibilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The through hole with insert creates a self-positioning system where the protruding structure of the decoration part automatically aligns and positions itself during assembly. This eliminates the need for expensive manipulator positioning systems, significantly reducing production costs while maintaining assembly feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

5Measurement precision

If through hole with insert is used, then positioning accuracy is improved and fixing process is simplified, but additional insert component is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidcomponent quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insert serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides precise positioning through its fit in the through hole, enables reliable fixation by anchoring the decoration part, and can be integrated with the glass body through injection molding. By consolidating these multiple functions into a single component, the overall system complexity is reduced despite adding the insert.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables reliable, precise, and cost-effective connection of large-size irregular decoration parts to vehicle window glass, reducing labor and material costs, and allowing for diverse design applications without size or material limitations, while protecting the mold during injection molding.

Implementation Method 1

the insert is fixed in the through hole of the glass body by injection molding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInjection molding:

Data Source

PatentUS11850921B2Vehicle window glass, vehicle window glass assembly and manufacturing process thereof
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 SAINT GOBAIN SEKURIT FRANCE
  • US11850921B2 patent drawing
  • US11850921B2 patent drawing
  • US11850921B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle window glass includes a glass body provided with a through hole and an insert which is a hollow columnar body and at least one end of which is an open end. The insert is fixed in the through hole of the glass body. It is possible to obtain direct connection between the vehicle window glass and the large-size irregular decoration part with the cooperation of the through hole on the glass body and the insert in the through hole. This connection ensures positioning accuracy and fixing reliability and can be widely applied to various occasions.