Window Manager Tab Hierarchy for Cross-Application Organization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current graphical user interfaces (GUIs) lack efficient methods for managing and organizing tabs within windows, limiting user flexibility in tab manipulation and organization across multiple windows and applications.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that associate tabs with windows in a superior-subordinate hierarchical relationship, allowing for registration with a window manager to display organized representations of tabs using a predetermined organizational scheme, enabling users to move, copy, or delete tabs between windows, and manage tab relationships within a GUI.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If tabs are managed within individual windows using traditional tab-bars, then each window can display multiple documents independently, but users cannot efficiently organize or manipulate tabs across multiple windows and applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetab management flexibilityVSAvoidGUI structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a new hierarchical dimension by creating a superior-subordinate relationship between windows and tabs. Instead of tabs being confined to individual window tab-bars (horizontal organization), the system adds a vertical organizational layer where windows can contain tabs from multiple applications, enabling cross-window tab management and organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The window manager is enhanced to serve dual functions: traditional window management and tab management. By making the window manager responsible for both windows and tabs, the system provides universal control over GUI elements, allowing users to manipulate tabs across different windows and applications through a single interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of time

If users manually manage tabs in each window separately, then each window maintains independent tab control, but users experience time loss when switching between windows to access specific tabs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetab switching timeVSAvoidtab manipulation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The window manager is enhanced to serve dual functions: traditional window management and tab management. By making the window manager responsible for both windows and tabs, the system provides universal control over GUI elements, allowing users to manipulate tabs across different windows and applications through a single interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary hierarchical relationship between windows and tabs. The window acts as a container that can hold tabs from multiple applications, serving as a mediator that organizes tabs centrally. This intermediary structure allows users to access and manipulate tabs efficiently without switching between individual window tab-bars.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a hierarchical relationship is established between windows and tabs, then users can organize tabs across multiple windows systematically, but the GUI management system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetab organization capabilityVSAvoidwindow manager complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The window manager is enhanced to serve dual functions: traditional window management and tab management. By making the window manager responsible for both windows and tabs, the system provides universal control over GUI elements, allowing users to manipulate tabs across different windows and applications through a single interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new hierarchical dimension by creating a superior-subordinate relationship between windows and tabs. Instead of tabs being confined to individual window tab-bars (horizontal organization), the system adds a vertical organizational layer where windows can contain tabs from multiple applications, enabling cross-window tab management and organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20240036709A1Tab visibility
Publication Date: 2024.02.01 GOOGLE LLC
  • US20240036709A1 patent drawing
  • US20240036709A1 patent drawing
  • US20240036709A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one general aspect, a computing device may include an application configured to create a tab in a context of a window, and a window manager configured to register the tab with a first UI element registry. The window manager may be configured to receive, over a network, at least a portion of a second UI element registry from a secondary window manager of a secondary computing device. The portion of the second UI element registry may identify a remote tab previously registered with the secondary window manager. The window manager may be configured to cause a display to provide a graphical arrangement of the tab and the remote tab.