Window Covering Spool Disconnect Mechanism for Rail Skew Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing window covering systems, such as shades and blinds, face challenges in correcting skewed movable rails, as users often struggle to adjust lift cords, requiring disengagement and reattachment, which is complex for both end-users and installers.

Innovation Solution

A skew adjustment mechanism is introduced, featuring interconnected rotatable spools with a drive train and a disconnect mechanism that allows users to apply an external force to adjust the lift cord length, correcting skew issues by disconnecting and reconnecting automatically, enabling easy alignment of skewed rails.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the operator disengages and reattaches lift cords to adjust skewed rails, then the skew can be corrected, but the operation becomes complex and difficult for users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverail alignmentVSAvoidadjustment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The disconnect mechanism automatically reengages the drive train components after skew adjustment, eliminating the need for manual reattachment. The system serves itself by automatically restoring the operational state after the adjustment process is complete.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment mechanism is separated into independent components (disconnect mechanism, drive train, spools) that can be independently manipulated. This segmentation allows the user to adjust skew without affecting other parts of the system and simplifies the adjustment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the lift cord length is adjusted by disengagement and reattachment, then skew correction is possible, but the process requires multiple steps and tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecord length accuracyVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The disconnect mechanism is pre-configured to automatically reengage the drive train components after adjustment. This preliminary setup eliminates the need for manual reattachment steps, saving time and reducing the number of tools required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The disconnect and reengage functions are merged into a single automated mechanism. This integration combines multiple operations (disengagement, adjustment, reengagement) into one seamless process, reducing adjustment time and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If a disconnect mechanism is added to allow automatic reconnection, then ease of operation improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskew adjustment easeVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The disconnect mechanism acts as an intermediary between the user and the drive train components. It mediates the adjustment process by automatically managing the disengagement and reengagement, simplifying user interaction while adding a controlled level of mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9357868B2Skew adjustment mechanism for a window covering
Publication Date: 2016.06.07 HUNTER DOUGLAS INC
  • US9357868B2 patent drawing
  • US9357868B2 patent drawing
  • US9357868B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A skew adjustment method and apparatus for adjusting the skewed condition of a movable rail of a window covering in which the movable rail is supported by lift cords wrapped around spools. A drive train disconnecting mechanism is used to disconnect a first spool from a second spool, the first spool is rotated relative to the second spool, thereby changing the length of the first lift cord relative to the second lift cord until the movable rail is in the desired position; and then the first and second spools are reconnected so the first and second spools rotate together. An end cap may be used to enable multiple disassemblies and reassemblies of the end cap to access the skew adjustment mechanism. In one embodiment, there are two movable rails, and the lift cords for both movable rails extend through the same rout holes in the covering. Disconnecting the first spool from the second spool may activate a mechanism that prevents the second spool from rotating.