Vehicle Window Trim Overmolding Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for applying decorative trim to vehicle windows are costly and inefficient, as they require separate manufacturing and bonding of metal sheets and films, leading to high material and processing expenses.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a unique configuration where a polymeric base with a decorative member is molded together with an encapsulation using an overmolding process, integrating the trim portion with the fixed window assembly efficiently, using thermoplastic polymers and a chrome-like or other appearance materials for aesthetic appeal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If sheets of thin metal are applied to trim through separate bonding processes, then decorative appearance is achieved, but material costs and processing costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecorative appearanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the decorative member application with the encapsulation molding process into a single integrated operation. The decorative member is positioned in the mold cavity before encapsulation material is injected, allowing both components to be formed simultaneously as one assembly, thereby eliminating separate bonding steps and reducing manufacturing costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure where the encapsulation material bonds directly to the decorative member during the molding process. This integrated composite formation eliminates the need for separate bonding materials and processes, reducing both material and processing costs while maintaining the decorative appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Shape

If decorative films are applied to sealing elements separately after manufacturing, then decorative appearance is achieved, but processing time and cost efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecorative appearanceVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The decorative member is positioned and prepared in the mold cavity before the encapsulation material is injected. This preliminary placement allows the decorative element to be integrated into the final assembly during the molding process itself, eliminating subsequent separate application steps and improving processing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the decorative member integration with the encapsulation molding operation into a single simultaneous process. Both the structural encapsulation and the decorative element are formed together in one manufacturing cycle, significantly improving productivity compared to sequential separate processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate manufacturing and bonding processes are used for trim components, then assembly flexibility is maintained, but manufacturing time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple manufacturing operations into a single integrated molding process where the encapsulation and decorative member are formed simultaneously. This reduces the total number of manufacturing steps and eliminates intermediate handling, thereby reducing manufacturing time while still allowing for design flexibility through mold configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces costs and time by integrating the decorative member directly into the window assembly manufacturing process, providing a cost-effective and aesthetically pleasing solution for vehicle window trim.

Implementation Method 1

A polymeric material is injected into a mold cavity to form a rigid polymeric base with an exterior surface and an opposing interior surface, with a portion of the decorative member bonded to the exterior surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

A second polymeric material is injected into a mold cavity to form an encapsulation made of a rigid polymeric material that is coupled to the periphery of the fixed glass and that is simultaneously coupled to the rigid polymeric base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentEP3335851B1Fixed window assembly for a vehicle and method of manufacturing same
Publication Date: 2023.07.26 HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS NORTH AMERICA INC
  • EP3335851B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3335851B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3335851B1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

The subject invention includes a fixed window assembly for a vehicle comprising a fixed glass, a trim portion having a polymeric base and a decorative member bonded to the polymeric base. An encapsulation is coupled to the fixed glass and the polymeric base to mount the trim portion in a spaced and adjacent position relative to the fixed glass. A method of manufacturing is also provided using first and second molding apparatuses. Polymeric material is injected into a first mold cavity of the first molding apparatus to form the polymeric base bonded to the decorative member. Polymeric material is injected into a second mold cavity of the second molding apparatus to form the encapsulation coupled to the fixed glass and simultaneously coupled to the polymeric base to mount the trim portion in an adjacent position to the fixed glass.