Windrower Auger Slip Control via Speed Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional agricultural machines lack closed-loop control systems to prevent plugging during the harvesting process, leading to inefficiencies and increased costs due to manual removal of plugged material.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a controller with a processor and memory that generates adjustment data to mitigate auger slip conditions by independently controlling the cutter bar speed and auger speed through actuators, thereby preventing plugging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional agricultural machines operate without closed-loop control systems, then the device complexity is reduced, but plugging occurs leading to loss of time and productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharvesting efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a closed-loop control system that continuously monitors the ratio between cutter bar speed and auger speed using sensors, compares it against a predetermined optimal ratio, and automatically adjusts the auger speed via an actuator to maintain optimal material flow and prevent plugging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control system automatically detects auger slip conditions and adjusts operational parameters without requiring manual intervention, enabling the machine to self-correct plugging conditions and maintain optimal performance throughout the harvesting process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If the cutter bar speed and auger speed are mechanically coupled, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to adapt to varying crop conditions is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed ratio adjustment capabilityVSAvoidactuator and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces fixed mechanical coupling with a dynamic control system where the auger speed can be independently adjusted in real-time based on actual operating conditions, allowing the speed ratio to adapt dynamically to varying crop types, moisture levels, and field conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent separates the control of cutter bar speed and auger speed into independent controllable units with separate actuators, allowing each component to be optimized independently rather than being constrained by a fixed mechanical gear ratio

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If manual removal of plugged material is performed, then the device complexity is reduced, but the loss of time and productivity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational simplicityVSAvoidtime for manual plugging removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control system automatically detects auger slip conditions indicating plugging and immediately adjusts the auger speed to restore optimal material flow, eliminating the need for manual intervention and continuous operator attention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors operational parameters and provides real-time feedback control to prevent plugging conditions from developing, rather than requiring periodic manual checks and interventions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP4552468A1System and method to control plugging of a windrower
Publication Date: 2025.05.14 DEERE & CO
  • EP4552468A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4552468A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4552468A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An auger slip can be monitored to determine when an auger slip condition indicative of possible plugging of a harvesting work vehicle is present. In response to the auger slip condition, various implements of the harvesting work vehicle can be adjusted to resolve the auger slip condition or mitigate plugging. The implements may include a cutter bar, an auger, a roll gap, a swath flap, and/or a shield former. Further, an engine speed or vehicle speed of the harvesting work vehicle can be adjusted to mitigate plugging.