Motorized Wing-Out Headrest With Lead Screw Angle Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wing-out headrests are manually operated, causing inconvenience and lack sufficient supporting force to maintain the adjusted position of wing-out pads, leading to potential return to the original position during use.

Innovation Solution

An electric wing-out headrest system featuring a motor with a lead screw, sliders, and a wing-out link to automatically adjust the forward-and-rearward rotation of wing-out pads, ensuring convenient operation and enhanced support by automatically adjusting the angle based on the occupant's head position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual operation is used to adjust wing-out pads, then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical adjustment system with an electric motor-driven system. The motor (110) drives a lead screw (112) that converts rotational motion into linear motion of the first slider (120), which then moves the second slider (130) and wing-out link (140) to automatically adjust the wing-out frame (150) angle, eliminating the need for manual grabbing and rotating operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If friction torque hinge is used for wing-out pad rotation, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the friction torque hinge mechanism with an electric motor-driven lead screw system. The motor provides controlled rotational force that is converted to precise linear movement through the lead screw, offering more reliable and stable positioning compared to the friction-based hinge system that could not adequately withstand pressing forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic adjustment capability through the motor-driven system, allowing the wing-out pads to be adjusted to optimal angles based on occupant position and preferences, rather than relying on static friction-based positioning. The system can actively maintain and adjust the angle as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If manual adjustment is used, then ease of operation is maintained, but productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The electric motor system enables automatic adjustment of the wing-out pads without requiring the occupant to manually grab and rotate them. The motor (110) autonomously drives the adjustment mechanism, saving time and effort while improving the overall efficiency and productivity of the headrest system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The electric system provides convenient operation, improved head support, and prevents the wing-out pads from returning to their original position, enhancing user experience and safety by maintaining the adjusted angle effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a motor (110) having a lead screw (112)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLead screw mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 2

an electric wing-out headrest including a motor (110)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric motor: Linear Motor

Data Source

PatentUS12162390B2Electric wing-out headrest
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12162390B2 patent drawing
  • US12162390B2 patent drawing
  • US12162390B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatically operatable electric wing-out headrest includes a motor having a lead screw configured to adjust forward-and-rearward rotation of wing-out pads respectively mounted on the opposite sides of a headrest body, a first slider coupled to the lead screw so as to be movable upwards and downwards, a second slider configured to contact the first slider so as to be movable forwards and rearwards, and a wing-out link connected to the second slider to rotate a wing-out frame.