Wiper Adapter Movable Protuberances for Varying Hook Lengths
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing windscreen wiper adapter designs cannot accommodate wiper arms with different lengths of the U-shaped hook end portion, leading to potential damage during mounting due to elastic deformation of the adapter's side wings.
Innovation Solution
A windscreen wiper adapter with elastically deformable tabs that allow protuberances to move between a rest and retracted position, enabling secure mounting on wiper arms with varying hook lengths without damaging the adapter or wiper arm.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If the adapter uses fixed protuberances secured to the side wings, then the adapter structure is simple and strong, but it cannot accommodate wiper arms with different hook lengths and may cause damage during mounting
Solution Approach 1:
The protuberances are made movable relative to the side wings through elastically deformable tabs, allowing them to shift position dynamically. This enables the adapter to accommodate different hook lengths by adjusting the protuberance positions, while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.
Solution Approach 2:
The position of the protuberances can be changed by deforming the elastically deformable tabs, allowing the adapter to adapt to different hook lengths. The elastic deformation enables parameter adjustment without requiring a completely different adapter design.
2Reliability
If the protuberances are secured rigidly to the side wings, then the adapter has high structural strength, but the side wings may be damaged during mounting due to elastic deformation requirements
Solution Approach 1:
The adapter is segmented into the side wings and the protuberances, connected through elastically deformable tabs. This segmentation allows the protuberances to move independently relative to the side wings during mounting, preventing damage to the side wings while maintaining overall structural integrity.
Solution Approach 2:
The elastically deformable tabs act as flexible connectors between the side wings and protuberances. These tabs can deform elastically during mounting to allow protuberance movement, preventing damage to the rigid side wings while enabling adaptability.
3Adaptability or versatility
If the adapter is designed for a specific hook length, then the adapter structure is simple, but it cannot be used with wiper arms of different dimensions
Solution Approach 1:
The movable protuberances on elastically deformable tabs allow the adapter to dynamically adjust to different hook lengths, providing versatility while maintaining ease of operation. The elastic deformation occurs automatically during mounting without requiring additional steps.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The adapter allows for secure mounting of wiper blades on wiper arms with different hook lengths, preventing damage to the adapter and wiper arm, and ensuring reliable operation across various dimensions.
Implementation Method 1
each protuberance is mounted to move relative to the lateral wing which carries it between: - a rest position in which it projects transversely inwards; and - a retracted position transversely outwards
Data Source
Figure 1~2
Figure 3
Figure 4A~5A
AI summary
The invention proposes an adapter (12) for connecting a wiper blade to a hook-shaped end of a wiper arm, the adapter comprising two vertical lateral wings (40) between which the hook is received, a body (44) which connects the two lateral wings, a first protrusion (100) which projects transversely inwards to cooperate with a front end face of a hook of a first dimension, and a second protrusion (110) carried by the lateral wing (40) which projects transversely inwards to cooperate with an end face of a hook of a second dimension, characterized in that each protrusion (100, 110) is mounted movable relative to the lateral wing (40) which carries it between a rest position in which it projects transversely inwards, and a retracted position transversely outwards.