Wiper Blade Adapter Distributor Element Form-Fitting Geometry
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing wiper blade designs require a positively locking connection via bearing contact between the distributor element and the adapter element on the wiper arm side, limiting structural freedom and installation space.
Innovation Solution
The distributor element is coupled to the adapter element on the wiper arm side through a form-fitting geometry formed by bearing extensions that engage into recesses, eliminating the need for a positively locking connection by bearing contact, allowing for increased installation space and reduced mechanical loading.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If a positively locking connection via bearing contact is used between the distributor element and the adapter element, then the rotational position is fixed, but the structural freedom and installation space are limited
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the bearing contact elements (elevations, protrusions) from the distributor element design. Instead of having bearing extensions protrude from the distributor element to engage with the adapter element, the solution removes these protruding elements and replaces them with recesses that receive bearing extensions from the adapter element. This extraction eliminates the need for complex bearing contact structures on the distributor element while maintaining rotational position stability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent inverts the traditional bearing contact arrangement. Conventionally, the distributor element has protruding bearing extensions that engage with recesses in the adapter element. The patent reverses this by having the adapter element provide the bearing extensions and the distributor element provide the recesses. This inversion simplifies the distributor element structure and increases installation space while maintaining the form-fitting geometry for fixed rotational positioning.
2Manufacturing precision
If bearing extensions protrude from the distributor element to engage with the adapter element, then a fixed rotational angle is achieved, but the installation space and structural flexibility are reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the bearing extensions from the distributor element and relocates them to the adapter element. The distributor element now only has recesses that receive the bearing extensions, eliminating the need for protruding structures. This extraction increases the installation space and structural flexibility of the distributor element while the adapter element maintains the precise form-fitting geometry through its bearing extensions.
Solution Approach 2:
The bearing extensions act as intermediary elements that mediate the connection between the adapter element and the distributor element. By placing the bearing extensions on the adapter element side, the patent creates a clearer separation of functions: the adapter element provides the positioning structure, and the distributor element provides the receiving structure. This intermediary arrangement optimizes both rotational angle precision and installation space.
Data Source
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AI summary
The invention relates to a wiper blade (10) for cleaning vehicle windows, with a wiper blade body (11) connected to a wiper blade adapter (13), wherein the wiper blade adapter (13) consists of an adapter element (18) on the wiper arm side and an adapter element (17) on the wiper blade side, which are arranged pivotably with respect to one another in an axis (19), and with a distributor element (30; 30a) arranged pivotably in the axis (19) for a washing fluid connection and/or an electrical connection for the wiper blade body (11), wherein the distributor element (30; 30a) is received between two side walls (24, 25) of the adapter element (17) on the wiper blade side, wherein an aperture (26, 27), round in cross-section, is formed respectively on the two side walls (24, 25) of the adapter element (17) on the wiper blade side, aligned to the axis (19), and wherein the distributor element (30; 30a) on the side facing the side wall (24, 25) respectively has a conical bearing extension (37; 37a, 38; 38a), which engages into the aperture (26, 27).