Windscreen Wiper Blade with Resilient Bottom for Curvature Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing windscreen wiper devices struggle to accommodate varying windshield curvatures and tolerances, leading to inefficient wiping and increased noise during oscillatory movement.

Innovation Solution

The windscreen wiper device features a flexible wiper blade with a central longitudinal groove and a resilient bottom that allows the wiping element to move perpendicular to the windshield, compensated by pressure from a spring-loaded carrier strip, with stop surfaces limiting oscillation and reducing noise, and an oscillating arm connected via a bayonet-style mounting system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid wiper blade structure is used, then structural stability is improved, but adaptability to different windshield curvatures deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to different windshield curvatures
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The wiper blade incorporates a resilient bottom that allows dynamic movement of the wiping element between first and second positions in response to pressure variations from the carrier strip, enabling the blade to adapt its shape to different windshield curvatures while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The wiping element's position parameter changes in response to pressure exerted by the longitudinal carrier strip, allowing the blade to adjust its curvature to match different windshield shapes. The resilient bottom enables this parameter change while the overall structure maintains stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the wiping element is fixed in position, then manufacturing precision is improved, but adaptability to windscreen shape variations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiping element positioning precisionVSAvoidcompensation of windscreen shape tolerances
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The wiping element is designed to move dynamically between first and second positions in response to pressure from the carrier strip, allowing the system to compensate for windscreen shape variations while maintaining precise control over the wiping motion through the resilient bottom mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If the wiper blade structure is simplified, then ease of manufacture is improved, but noise reduction capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiper blade manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidreversal noise during oscillatory movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The wiper blade is segmented into distinct functional components: a resilient bottom, a movable wiping element, and a longitudinal carrier strip. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function - the resilient bottom absorbs movement and reduces reversal noise, while the overall structure remains relatively simple and easy to manufacture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables the wiper blade to adapt to different windshield curvatures and shapes, reducing noise and improving wiping efficiency by allowing the wiping element to adjust its position based on pressure, while minimizing material usage and weight.

Implementation Method 1

said wiping element is allowed to move in a direction perpendicular to a windscreen to be wiped, dependent on the pressure exerted by the longitudinal strip on the wiper blade, due to the resiliency of said bottom

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResiliency: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

said wiping element is in said first position at a pressure A exerted by the longitudinal strip on the wiper blade, wherein said wiping element is in said second position at a pressure B exerted by the longitudinal strip arm on the wiper blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP2236364B1Windscreen wiper device
Publication Date: 2013.12.11 FEDERAL MOGUL SA
  • EP2236364B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2236364B1 patent drawingFigure 2~5

AI summary

A windscreen wiper device (1) comprising an elastic, elongated carrier element, as well as an elongated wiper blade (2) of a flexible material, said wiper blade (2) comprising a wiping element (14) which can be placed in abutment with a windscreen to be wiped, which wiper blade (2) includes a central longitudinal groove (3), in which groove (3) a longitudinal strip (4) of the carrier element is disposed, which windscreen wiper device (1) comprises a connecting device (6) for an oscillating arm (7), wherein said oscillating arm (7) is pivotally connected to said connecting device (6) about a pivot axis near one end thereof, with the special feature that said wiping element (14) is movable in a direction at least substantially perpendicular to a windscreen to be wiped, dependent on the pressure exerted by the longitudinal strip (4) on the wiper blade (2).