Windscreen Wiper Connecting Device with Mirror-Symmetrical Pivot Holes
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing windscreen wiper devices are limited in their adaptability, as the connecting device can only be used for one type of oscillating arm, requiring careful identification of the wiper device orientation for mounting on vehicles with 'butterfly' wiper arrangements.
Innovation Solution
A mirror-symmetrical connecting device with transverse through holes on its longitudinal sides allows the transverse pivot pin to be inserted sideways into either hole, enabling the device to be used with both types of oscillating arms, including those with 'butterfly' arrangements, by providing a universal connection mechanism.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If the connecting device is designed with a single-hole configuration for one type of oscillating arm, then the mounting structure is simple, but the adaptability to different oscillating arm types is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The connecting device is designed with two transverse holes positioned symmetrically on opposite sides of the longitudinal centerline. This allows the same connecting device to accommodate both types of oscillating arms (with pivot pins extending in opposite directions) by selecting the appropriate hole for insertion, thereby achieving universal compatibility without requiring different connecting devices for different applications.
Solution Approach 2:
While the overall connecting device maintains symmetry for universality, the specific configuration of the two holes creates an asymmetric arrangement relative to the pivot pin insertion direction. This allows the installer to select the correct hole based on the oscillating arm type, enabling adaptation to different configurations while maintaining a single standardized connecting device design.
2Ease of operation
If the connecting device uses a non-symmetrical design for specific orientation, then the mounting precision is improved, but the ease of operation during replacement is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The spoiler is designed with an asymmetric geometry that does not possess mirror symmetry about the longitudinal centerline. This asymmetric shape serves as a mechanical guide, ensuring that when the connecting device is properly installed through the correct hole, the spoiler automatically orients itself in the correct position. This eliminates the need for complex orientation procedures during replacement while maintaining precise spoiler alignment.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of providing complex alignment features or markings to guide correct installation, the patent uses the inverse approach: the asymmetric spoiler geometry itself becomes the orientation reference. The spoiler's unique shape prevents incorrect installation, and the correct orientation is achieved naturally through the mechanical constraints of the asymmetric design rather than through active alignment procedures.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution allows for easy and secure mounting of the windscreen wiper device on either side of the vehicle, eliminating the need to differentiate between driver and passenger side installations, and ensures correct orientation of the spoiler, enhancing versatility and ease of use.
Implementation Method 1
an elastic, elongated carrier element... the wiper blade is biassed by the carrier element, as a result of which it exhibits a specific curvature
Data Source
Figure 1~2
Figure 3~4
Figure 5
AI summary
A windscreen wiper device (1) comprising an elastic, elongated carrier element, as well as an elongated wiper blade (2) of a flexible material, which can be placed in abutment with a windscreen to be wiped, which wiper blade (2) includes opposing longitudinal grooves (3) on its longitudinal sides, in which grooves (3) spaced-apart longitudinal strips (4) of the carrier element are disposed, wherein neighbouring ends of said longitudinal strips (4) are interconnected by a respective connecting piece, which windscreen wiper device (1) comprises a connecting device (5) for connecting said wiper blade (2) to an oscillating arm (6), wherein said connecting device (5) is pivotally connected to said oscillating arm (6) near its free end about a pivot axis of a transverse pivot pin (12) provided on said oscillating arm (6), with the special feature that said connecting device (5) is provided with holes (11,10) on its opposite longitudinal sides for receiving said transverse pivot pin (12).