Windscreen Wiper Connecting Device for Vibration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional windscreen wiper devices experience the 'fishtailing phenomenon' at high speeds, leading to deteriorated wiping performance due to uncontrollable vibrations of the wiper blade parallel to the windscreen, especially when connected to an oscillating arm.

Innovation Solution

A one-piece connecting device with a U-shaped cross-section is clamped onto the flexible wiper blade using a combination of pinching and melting operations to apply controlled pressure, preventing lateral movement and reducing vibrations by deforming the device's inwardly bent edges and outwardly bent parts, thereby securing the wiper blade effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the wiper blade is connected to the oscillating arm using conventional connection devices, then the wiper blade can be attached to the oscillating arm, but the wiper blade suffers from fishtailing phenomenon and uncontrollable vibrations at high speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiping performanceVSAvoidfishtailing phenomenon and vibrations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The connection device changes the physical state of the flexible material through thermal melting and plastic deformation, transforming it from a flexible state to a hardened clamped state. This parameter change enables the connection device to apply continuous controlled pressure to suppress vibrations while maintaining the attachment function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces conventional mechanical fastening methods with a combination of thermal melting and plastic deformation processes. The connection device is thermally melted and then mechanically deformed to create a permanent clamp, substituting traditional mechanical assembly with a thermomechanical process that provides superior vibration control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the connecting device applies pressure to the wiper blade to prevent lateral movement, then vibrations are reduced, but the flexible material may deform upon introduction of the longitudinal strip

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelateral movement and vibrationsVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connection device is thermally melted before the longitudinal strip is inserted into the groove. This preliminary thermal softening action prepares the flexible material to accommodate the strip without resistance, preventing deformation during assembly while enabling subsequent clamping action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The thermal melting process acts as a cushioning mechanism that absorbs the mechanical stress that would otherwise deform the flexible material. By softening the material beforehand, the insertion of the longitudinal strip occurs without excessive force, preventing positioning errors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Device complexity

If the connecting device is made in one piece with U-shaped cross-section, then the device complexity is reduced, but the fixation reliability may be compromised without proper deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnecting device structureVSAvoidfixation strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connection device merges multiple functions into a single one-piece U-shaped component: structural support, thermal melting, plastic deformation, and clamping. This consolidation reduces the number of parts and assembly steps while maintaining fixation reliability through the combined thermomechanical action of the integrated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The one-piece connection device undergoes parameter changes through thermal melting and plastic deformation, transforming from a rigid U-shaped structure to a contorted clamped form. This parameter transformation enables the simple one-piece design to achieve reliable fixation that would otherwise require multiple components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces the 'fishtailing phenomenon, enhancing wiping performance by maintaining a controlled and predetermined pressure on the wiper blade, thus improving its operational efficiency even at high speeds.

Implementation Method 1

said connecting device is clamped onto the flexible material of the wiper blade, wherein a controlled and predetermined pressure is applied by said connecting device onto said wiper blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

a melting operation is carried out at these locations, which melting operation is particularly carried out by ultrasonic heating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic heating: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 3

Locally melting said connecting device has the result that locally inwardly extending protrusions are formed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Data Source

PatentEP2694338B1A windscreen wiper device
Publication Date: 2019.10.30 FEDERAL MOGUL SA
  • EP2694338B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2694338B1 patent drawingFigure 4
  • EP2694338B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

A windscreen wiper device, particularly for automobiles, comprising an elastic, elongated carrier element, as well as an elongated wiper blade (7) of a flexible material, which can be placed in abutment with a windscreen to be wiped, which wiper blade (7) is of the flat blade type and includes at least one groove (19), in which groove (19) a longitudinal strip (20) of the carrier element is disposed, and wherein said windscreen wiper device comprises a connecting device (1) for detachably connecting said wiper blade (7) to an oscillating arm near one end thereof around a pivot axis, wherein said connecting device (1) is fixated to said flexible material of said wiper blade (7) by deformation of said connecting device (1) in order to block any lateral movement between said longitudinal strip (20) and said wiper blade (7) at the location of their interconnection and between said connecting device (1) and said wiper blade (7) at the location of their interconnection.