Dual-Motor Wiper Control for Driver-Side Failure Coverage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wiper devices with narrower operation ranges for passenger seat blades closer to the upper inversion position side than driver seat blades face challenges in securing the driver's field of vision, especially in cases of motor failure on the driver seat side.

Innovation Solution

A wiper device with a control unit that includes a pair of wiper blades that includes a first wiper motor unit on the driver seat side and a second wiper motor unit on the passenger seat side, which transmit and receive drive information, allowing the passenger seat side blades to adjust their operation range based on driver seat side failures, ensuring synchronized operation and preventing interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If the operation range of the wiper blade on passenger seat side is set narrower and closer to the upper inversion position side than the operation range of the wiper blade on driver seat side, then interference between wiper blades is suppressed and appearance of wiper operation is improved, but the driver's field of vision cannot be secured in case of driver seat side motor failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference between wiper bladesVSAvoiddriver's field of vision security
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wiper blade on the passenger seat side dynamically adjusts its operation range based on the operational status of the driver seat side wiper motor. When the driver seat motor is detected to have failed, the control unit expands the operation range of the passenger seat wiper blade to cover the driver's field of vision area, transforming a static configuration into a dynamic adaptive system that responds to failure conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit changes the operational parameters (operation range boundaries) of the passenger seat wiper blade based on the detected failure state. By modifying the lower inversion position and operation range limits in response to driver seat motor failure, the system adapts the wiping coverage to prioritize driver visibility while maintaining normal tandem operation under standard conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the operation range of the wiper blade on passenger seat side is set narrower and closer to the upper inversion position side, then the wiper blade operation is compact and less intrusive, but it becomes difficult to secure the driver's field of vision when the driver seat wiper motor fails

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiper blade operation compactnessVSAvoiddriver's field of vision security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a fixed compact operation range to a dynamic adjustable range that expands when needed. The passenger seat wiper blade maintains its compact narrow operation during normal tandem operation for ease of use and aesthetic appearance, but automatically expands its operation range when driver seat motor failure is detected, ensuring driver visibility is secured

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit is pre-configured with failure detection capabilities and predetermined response actions. Upon detecting driver seat motor failure, the system immediately adjusts the passenger seat wiper blade's operation range without requiring manual intervention, preparing the system in advance to handle failure scenarios while maintaining normal compact operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260001513A1Wiper device
Publication Date: 2026.01.01 MITSUBA CORP
  • US20260001513A1 patent drawing
  • US20260001513A1 patent drawing
  • US20260001513A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wiper device includes a wiper blade on driver seat side, a wiper blade on passenger seat side, a drive unit on driver seat side that causes wiper blade on driver seat side to perform tandem operation, and a drive unit on passenger seat side that causes wiper blade on passenger seat side to perform tandem operation. The drive units on driver and passenger seat sides transmit and receive drive information. An operation range of wiper blade on passenger seat side is set narrower and closer to an upper inversion position side than an operation range of wiper blade on driver seat side. The drive unit on passenger seat side changes operation range of wiper blade on passenger seat side toward a lower inversion position side of wiper blade on driver seat side in response to detecting, based on drive information, a failure of drive unit on driver seat side.