Wiper Adapter With Hinged U-Shaped Articulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wiper systems face challenges in providing a simple and durable connection between the wiper blade and the drive arm, making maintenance operations, especially replacing worn blades, difficult and prone to damaging the connection device, with a risk of inadvertent unlocking during operation.

Innovation Solution

An adapter with a 'U'-shaped design, featuring a hinge mechanism and a rotation connection system, allows for secure attachment to the drive arm, enabling easy assembly and locking, preventing unintended unlocking, and facilitating quick maintenance by aligning the adapter's parts along the drive arm's longitudinal axis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If a traditional connection device is used to attach the wiper blade to the drive arm, then the connection is durable and robust, but the maintenance operations become difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidconnection durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connection device is divided into two separable parts: an adapter that remains fixed on the drive arm and a connector that attaches to the wiper blade. This segmentation allows the wiper blade to be quickly removed by detaching only the connector, while the adapter stays securely mounted on the drive arm, thus enabling easy maintenance while maintaining connection durability through the robust adapter design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter serves as an intermediary component between the drive arm and the wiper blade connector. It provides a standardized interface that simplifies the connection and disconnection process, allowing users to easily attach and detach wiper blades without directly manipulating the drive arm, thereby improving ease of repair while ensuring reliable connection through the mediator's robust design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a simple connection mechanism is used to facilitate quick blade replacement, then the maintenance operation becomes easy and quick, but the risk of inadvertent unlocking during operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of blade replacementVSAvoidanti-unlocking reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter includes a pre-positioned locking element that automatically engages with a corresponding feature on the drive arm when the adapter is installed. This preliminary locking action ensures that the connection is secured before the wiper blade is attached, providing anti-unlocking reliability while maintaining ease of operation through the simple attach-detach mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The connection device incorporates a self-locking mechanism where the locking element automatically engages and secures the adapter to the drive arm without requiring additional manual intervention. This self-service feature ensures reliable locking while keeping the operation simple and easy, as users only need to attach the connector to the wiper blade.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If a robust and secure connection is designed to prevent inadvertent unlocking, then the connection durability is improved, but the complexity of the device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidadapter structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter incorporates a localized locking feature at a specific position on the drive arm interface, rather than distributing complexity throughout the entire structure. This local quality approach provides reliable connection security through a targeted locking mechanism while keeping the overall adapter structure simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter is designed as a simple, inexpensive component with a basic locking feature that provides sufficient reliability for its intended use. Rather than using complex expensive mechanisms, the design accepts that the adapter is a relatively simple part that can be easily replaced if needed, thus achieving connection security without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP3300968B1Adapter constituting a wiper system
Publication Date: 2019.05.15 VALEO SYST DESSUYAGE SAS
  • EP3300968B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3300968B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3300968B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to an adapter (2) intended to equip an end part of a drive arm, the adapter (2) comprising at least a front part (11) of which at least one section is arranged in a "U" and which includes a front upper wall (11a) and two front side walls (11b), the adapter (2) comprising at least a rear part (12) of which at least one section is arranged in a "U" and which includes a rear upper wall (12a) and two rear side walls (12b), characterized in that the front part (11) and the rear part (12) are articulated to each other by means of an articulation means (13) interposed between the front upper wall (11a) and the rear upper wall (12a).