Wire Butt Welder Adjustable Clamp Rotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wire butt welders require frequent and time-consuming adjustments of slotted electrodes to maintain angular alignment, leading to mechanical wear and increased costs due to the need for expensive, angularly adjustable electrodes.

Innovation Solution

A wire butt welding apparatus with clamps that rotate about an adjustment axis, eliminating the need for slotted mounting holes and using a threaded nut and lever arm mechanism for simplified angular adjustment, reducing slippage and mechanical wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If slotted electrodes are used to enable angular adjustment, then the welder can accommodate various wire angles and shapes, but the electrodes require frequent and time-consuming adjustments leading to mechanical wear and increased costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to accommodate various wire angles and shapesVSAvoidtime required for electrode adjustment and replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp assembly is made dynamically adjustable through a rotation mechanism that allows the entire clamp to rotate about an adjustment axis. This enables angular adjustment of the wire holding position without requiring manual electrode replacement, thereby maintaining versatility while reducing adjustment time and mechanical wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode assembly is segmented into a modular structure where the electrode can be independently replaced within the clamp assembly. This allows the electrode to be replaced without replacing the entire clamp, reducing costs and downtime while maintaining the ability to accommodate various wire angles through clamp rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If slotted electrodes are used for angular adjustment, then various wire configurations can be welded, but the electrodes slip relative to the clamps and accumulate build-up affecting alignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular adjustment capabilityVSAvoidelectrode alignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic rotation mechanism allows precise angular positioning of the clamp assembly, providing reliable alignment for various wire configurations. The rotation about a fixed adjustment axis ensures consistent angular relationships without the slippage problems of slotted electrodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment function is extracted from the electrode itself and transferred to the clamp assembly through the rotation mechanism. This separates the angular adjustment capability from the electrode, allowing the electrode to focus on its primary function of holding and welding the wire with stable, non-slipping contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If expensive slotted electrodes are used for angular adjustment, then the welder can handle diverse wire configurations, but the cost of the welding equipment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular adjustment capabilityVSAvoidcost of welding equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode is designed as a simple, inexpensive, replaceable component without complex slotted structures. By making the electrode a basic through-hole type that can be easily replaced, the system reduces electrode cost while maintaining angular adjustment capability through the rotation mechanism of the clamp assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The angular adjustment capability is provided by the dynamically rotating clamp assembly rather than by complex slotted electrodes. This transfers the adjustment function to a more durable and cost-effective mechanism, reducing equipment costs while maintaining versatility for diverse wire configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Manufacturing precision

If electrodes are frequently adjusted to maintain proper alignment, then wire ends can be properly aligned for welding, but mechanical wear on the electrodes increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire end alignment precisionVSAvoidelectrode service life
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic rotation mechanism provides precise angular adjustment of the clamp assembly, ensuring proper wire end alignment for welding. This centralized adjustment mechanism reduces the need for frequent electrode adjustments, thereby extending electrode service life and reducing mechanical wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The angular adjustment function is extracted from the electrode and placed in the clamp assembly rotation mechanism. This protects the electrode from the mechanical wear of frequent adjustment operations, allowing the electrode to maintain its alignment precision throughout its service life without being subjected to adjustment-related wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the complexity and cost of the welding equipment, increases productivity by minimizing the need for electrode replacement, and enhances the machine's ability to handle various wire angles and shapes with improved holding forces.

Implementation Method 1

An adjustment mechanism is operatively coupled to fix one or more of the at least two clamps corresponding to the associated adjustment axis at an angular orientation with respect to a second clamp

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 2

The clamps hold the respective ends of the wires in contact with each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

In a resistive wire welder, electrodes within the clamps contact the wire and pass current through the respective wires to be welded. The resistance at the juncture of the two wires causes a buildup of heat, which welds the wires together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule Heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9908197B2Wire butt welder with adjustable alignment
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 AUTOMATED IND MACHINERY INC
  • US9908197B2 patent drawing
  • US9908197B2 patent drawing
  • US9908197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire butt welding apparatus includes at least two clamps, individual ones of the at least two clamps configured to hold a respective wire. The individual ones of the at least two clamps are positioned within the wire welder such that the ends of individual ones of the respective wires, when held by the respective clamps, will contact each other. One or more individual ones of the at least two clamps are associated with an adjustment axis about which the individual ones of the at least two clamps are configured to rotate. An adjustment mechanism is operatively coupled to fix one or more of the at least two clamps corresponding to the associated adjustment axis at an angular orientation with respect to a second clamp.