Wire EDM Machining Condition Estimation Using Simulation Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge lies in efficiently searching for appropriate machining conditions for wire electric discharge machines, especially for special machining contents and required specifications not covered in the existing machining condition lists, which often requires manual testing and compromises machining performance.

Innovation Solution

A machining condition estimation device utilizing a simulation technique to evaluate and derive machining conditions without actual machining, incorporating a database, derivation unit, simulation unit, evaluation unit, and update unit to predict and refine machining conditions based on stored machining information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If actual machining is performed to search for machining conditions, then machining condition data can be obtained, but manual work is required and the process is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachining condition data accuracyVSAvoiddata acquisition time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-storing machining condition data and results in a database from previous machining operations. When searching for new machining conditions, the system first queries this pre-stored database to find matching conditions, avoiding the need to perform actual machining for every search query. This preliminary preparation of data significantly reduces the time required for machining condition acquisition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating a virtual model of machining conditions through database records that replicate actual machining data. Instead of performing physical machining to obtain data, the system copies and retrieves previously recorded machining conditions and their results from the database, enabling rapid data acquisition without manual intervention or time-consuming actual machining operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If the machining condition list is expanded to cover all combinations of machining contents and required specifications, then more appropriate conditions can be found, but the complexity of maintaining and searching the list increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage of machining conditionsVSAvoidmachining condition list complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by creating a database that serves multiple functions: storing machining conditions, storing machining results, enabling search operations, and supporting data management. This single database structure handles all combinations of machining contents and required specifications uniformly, avoiding the need for separate management systems for different machining scenarios and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a database as an intermediary between machining conditions and required specifications. Instead of directly managing complex relationships between all possible machining parameters and outcomes, the database mediates by storing structured associations between machining conditions, machining contents, and results. This intermediary layer simplifies the search process and reduces the complexity of maintaining comprehensive machining condition lists.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If manual searching of machining conditions is performed, then skilled workers can find appropriate conditions, but the process requires significant manpower and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachining condition selection qualityVSAvoidmachining condition search efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by automatically comparing searched machining conditions against stored machining results in the database. The system provides feedback on whether found conditions meet required specifications based on pre-stored outcome data, enabling automated evaluation without requiring skilled workers to manually assess each condition's suitability. This maintains reliability through systematic evaluation while improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the system to automatically search, evaluate, and select machining conditions without human intervention. The database stores both conditions and their proven results, allowing the system to independently determine appropriate machining parameters by querying and analyzing stored data, thereby eliminating the need for skilled workers to manually search and evaluate conditions while maintaining high productivity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240139846A1Machining condition estimation device
Publication Date: 2024.05.02 FANUC LTD
  • US20240139846A1 patent drawing
  • US20240139846A1 patent drawing
  • US20240139846A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A machining condition estimation device includes a machining information database that stores machining information data in which data related to a machining condition satisfying a machining content and a required specification are associated with data related to the machining content and data related to the required specification. A machining condition estimated to satisfy a desired machining content and the required specification is derived based on the machining information data stored in the machining information database, and a simulation of a wire electric discharge machine is executed based on the derived machining condition. The machining condition is evaluated based on an execution result of the simulation, and the machining information database is updated based on a result of the evaluation.