Double-Walled Wire Feeder Structure for Rugged Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional portable welding devices are not sufficiently rugged for harsh environments, leading to damage and reduced portability due to their weight, and they lack efficient cooling and easy maintenance features.

Innovation Solution

A robust and portable wire feeder with a double-walled housing structure for durability and weight reduction, incorporating a closed-loop air circulation system for heat dissipation and contamination prevention, along with interchangeable components and a strain relief device for cable management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the housing is made more rugged to withstand harsh environments, then durability is improved, but weight increases reducing portability

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The housing employs a composite structure combining an inner housing made of rigid material (aluminum or steel) for structural strength and an outer housing made of resilient material (polymer or rubber) for environmental protection. This composite approach achieves both durability and weight reduction, as the polymer outer housing is lighter than traditional metal housings while providing superior resistance to drops, impacts, and harsh conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If cooling openings are added to dissipate heat from internal components, then heat dissipation is improved, but contamination risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidcontamination
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The interstitial space between the inner and outer housings serves as an intermediary cooling chamber. Air drawn through the outer housing's controllable openings cools the current bars within this intermediate space before air is drawn into the inner housing through controlled openings. This staged cooling approach dissipates heat while the outer housing's resilient material filters contaminants, protecting internal components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The outer housing is constructed from a resilient polymer or rubber material that acts as a flexible protective shell. This material provides contamination filtration while allowing controlled air flow for cooling, and can be designed with controllable openings that open only when necessary for cooling, closing otherwise to prevent contaminant ingress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of manufacture

If the housing structure is simplified for easier manufacturing, then ease of manufacture is improved, but protection against harsh environments deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidprotection against harsh environments
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into separate inner and outer housing components that can be manufactured independently using different processes optimized for each material type. The inner housing can be formed from rigid materials using traditional metal forming, while the outer housing can be molded from polymer or rubber using injection molding or similar processes. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured efficiently while the assembled composite structure provides superior environmental protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the durability and portability of the wire feeder, improves heat management, prevents contamination, and facilitates easy maintenance and component replacement, making it suitable for harsh environments.

Implementation Method 1

a closed-loop air circulation system for heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12151321B2Wire feeder
Publication Date: 2024.11.26 ESAB AB
  • US12151321B2 patent drawing
  • US12151321B2 patent drawing
  • US12151321B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire feeder includes an exterior housing and in interior housing that creates an interstitial spaced that is disposed between the exterior and interior housing. This housing structure reduces weight of the wire feeder while maintaining the structural rigidness required of a wire feeder. This housing structure also promotes improved cooling features for the wire feeder and the components disposed within the wire feeder. The exterior housing may be constructed of a materials that reduces the likelihood of being damaged. The wire feeder may be further equipped with a strain relief device for the incoming supply cables, and an interchangeable cable connector. The wire feeder may also be equipped with removable wire guides for the wire feeder mechanism that are toolless. The wire feeder may be equipped with accessory storage and attachment features, as well as a cost reduced repositionable control panel.