Wire Gripper Composite Shaft and Spring Biasing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wire grippers used for tensioning wires are heavy due to robust metal shafts, making them difficult to use safely at high places, and the design restricts the size for inserting wires, leading to easy wire dislodgment.

Innovation Solution

A wire gripper with a swinging member attached rotatably to a stationary gripping body, featuring a biasing member and a swinging member restricting portion to control movement and maintain grip, allowing for a wider insertion size without increasing weight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a robust metal shaft is used to attach the swinging member, then the strength and reliability are improved, but the weight increases making it difficult to use at high places

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshaft strengthVSAvoidgripper weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft is constructed as a composite structure combining a metal tube providing structural strength and a lightweight foam material filling the interior, achieving both high strength-to-weight ratio and robust mechanical performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The shaft design transitions from solid metal to a hollow composite structure with foam filling, changing the density and mass parameters while maintaining structural integrity through the tubular geometry and material combination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the size for inserting the wire is made wide, then the ease of operation is improved, but the wire becomes easy to come off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire insertion easeVSAvoidwire grip reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The swinging member can dynamically swing forward during wire insertion to accommodate wide opening, then swings backward under spring biasing to automatically clamp and secure the wire, adapting the grip state to different operational phases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded biasing member provides beforehand cushioning force that automatically engages to prevent wire dislodgment after insertion, ensuring the wire is securely held without requiring excessive grip force during insertion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of operation

If the swinging member is allowed to swing freely, then the ease of operation for wire insertion is improved, but the wire may fall off due to excessive separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire insertion easeVSAvoidwire retention reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The spring biasing member provides continuous feedback force on the swinging member, automatically adjusting the grip state based on wire insertion status and preventing excessive separation that would cause wire drop

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The stopper structure provides preliminary anti-action by physically limiting the backward swing of the gripping piece, preventing excessive separation before it can occur and ensuring wire retention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a lightweight wire gripper that securely holds tensioned wires, enabling easy and safe operation at high places by restricting swinging movement and maintaining grip effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a spring (110) which biases the swinging member (14) in a direction in which the movable gripping body (16) moves toward the stationary gripping body (12)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP2903106B1Wire gripper
Publication Date: 2019.04.24 NAGAKI SEIKI CO LTD
  • EP2903106B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2903106B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2903106B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A wire gripper which is lightweight and can perform a work for holding a gripped state of a tensioned wire easily and safely. A wire gripper 10 of the present invention is provided with a stationary gripping body 12 having a wire-like body pressing-down portion 24; a swinging member 14 swingably attached to the stationary gripping body by a supporting shaft; a movable gripping body 16 having a wire-like body holding portion; a connection member 18 swinging the swinging member; and a swinging member restricting portion 20 restricting an amount of swinging of the swinging member, wherein the stationary gripping body 12 is formed with reinforcing portions 32 and 40 in a region in which a supporting shaft 70 for attaching the swinging member is attached, and a wire-like body W clamped between the movable gripping body 16 and the stationary gripping body 12 does not come off from between the movable gripping body 16 whose movement amount is restricted by the swinging member restricting portion 20 and the stationary gripping body 12.