Wire Guide Identification Section for Medical Procedures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wire guides used in intracorporeal procedures face challenges in distinguishing between primary and supplemental wire guides during interventional procedures, leading to potential complications and procedural failures due to their similarity in appearance and feel.

Innovation Solution

A wire guide with a distinct identification section featuring a marker, such as a sleeve with visual and tactile markers, to differentiate it from other wire guides, allowing for easy and reliable identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional floppy wire guides are used for navigation of tortuous vessels, then flexibility and ease of introduction are improved, but the ability to provide adequate support and straighten extremely tortuous vessels deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of introductionVSAvoidsupport capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The wire guide is divided into distinct segments with different mechanical properties: a flexible distal portion for navigation and a more rigid proximal portion for support. This segmentation allows the wire guide to simultaneously navigate tortuous vessels while providing adequate support for catheter devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the wire guide have different local properties - the distal portion is made more flexible for easy navigation through tortuous vessels, while the proximal portion is made stiffer to provide support for catheter devices and straighten extreme tortuosity. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction between flexibility and support capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If heavy-duty wire guides are used to provide support and straighten tortuous vessels, then support capability and rigidity are improved, but the risk of causing injury to the vessel during introduction worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport capabilityVSAvoidvessel injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The wire guide is segmented into a flexible distal portion for safe vessel navigation and a stiffer proximal portion for providing support. The flexible distal portion minimizes vessel injury risk during introduction while the stiffer proximal portion provides the necessary support capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wire guide has different local mechanical properties along its length - the distal portion is softer and more flexible to reduce vessel injury risk, while the proximal portion is stiffer to provide support. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction between support capability and vessel safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If multiple wire guides are used to assist during interventional procedures, then support and tracking capability are improved, but the difficulty of distinguishing between wire guides worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking capabilityVSAvoidwire guide identification
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The wire guide incorporates a colored band or colored proximal portion that provides visual differentiation from other wire guides. This color coding system allows operators to easily distinguish between multiple wire guides during complex interventional procedures, resolving the identification difficulty while maintaining the benefits of using multiple guides for improved tracking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS7758565B2Identifiable wire guide
Publication Date: 2010.07.20 COOK MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US7758565B2 patent drawing
  • US7758565B2 patent drawing
  • US7758565B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire guide includes identification features for distinguishing between other introduced wire guides. The wire guide includes a main body having a proximal portion. An identification section is formed at the proximal portion and includes a marker for identifying the wire guide. Preferably, the marker is a surface that can be identified visually, tactilely or visually and tactilely.