Wire Harness Branch Bundling for Automated Shape Formation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing manufacturing apparatuses for wire harnesses with branch shapes require manual operations, making it difficult to automate the formation and determination of branch shapes, which are typically performed by skilled operators.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that include a parallel regulation portion for electric wires, a preceding bundling portion for selecting and bundling electric wires, and a following bundling portion for further bundling to form a branch shape, allowing for automatic operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If manual operations are used for forming branch shapes and determining shapes by skilled operators, then the quality and precision of wire harness manufacturing is maintained, but the extent of automation remains low and productivity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of branch shape formationVSAvoiddifficulty of automating skilled operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wire harness manufacturing process into distinct operational phases: routing electric wires to form branch shapes, performing tape winding to determine shapes, and conducting bundling operations. By dividing the complex manual process into separable steps, each can be targeted for automation with specialized apparatus, thereby increasing overall automation extent while maintaining operational quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces automated apparatus as intermediary systems between the raw materials (electric wires, tapes) and the final product. These automated devices include routing mechanisms, tape winding apparatus, and bundling devices that act as mediators to perform previously manual operations, thus increasing automation without directly requiring skilled operator intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If manual operations by skilled operators are used, then the manufacturing precision of branch shapes is maintained through experience-based judgment, but the productivity and output rate are limited by human speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speed of wire harnessVSAvoidprecision of branch shape formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of manual human operations with automated mechanical systems. The automated routing apparatus, tape winding devices, and bundling machines substitute for skilled operators' hands and judgment, enabling faster production speeds while maintaining precision through consistent automated control mechanisms rather than variable human performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters from human-dependent variables (operator skill level, fatigue state, decision-making speed) to machine-controlled parameters (motor speed, positioning accuracy, automated control signals). This parameter transformation enables both increased productivity through faster machine operations and maintained precision through repeatable, controlled processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If automated apparatus is introduced to perform manufacturing operations, then the productivity and output rate increase, but the device complexity and initial investment cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput rate of wire harness manufacturingVSAvoidcomplexity of manufacturing apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation to the automated apparatus itself, dividing the manufacturing system into separate functional modules: routing apparatus, tape winding apparatus, and bundling apparatus. This modular segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently for its specific function, increasing overall productivity while managing device complexity through standardized, replaceable modules rather than a monolithic complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250201450A1Apparatus for manufacturing wire harness and method for manufacturing wire harness
Publication Date: 2025.06.19 YAZAKI CORP
  • US20250201450A1 patent drawing
  • US20250201450A1 patent drawing
  • US20250201450A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The operations from a formation of a branch shape to a shape determination by a tape winding are automatically performed. An apparatus for manufacturing wire harness includes an electric wire grasping mechanism of an electric-wire grasping/additional-length-applying portion and a sliding portion (parallel regulation portion) configured to regulate a plurality of prepared electric wires in a parallel state; an under-pulling tape winding portion in a fixed tape winding mechanism and a moving tape winding mechanism (preceding bundling portion) configured to select and bundle part of the plurality of electric wires; and the moving tape winding mechanism (following bundling portion) configured to further bundle portions that have been bundled by the preceding bundling portion to form a branch.