Wire Harness Cover Retention via Inward Rib

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wire harnesses with waterproof covers are prone to detachment when subjected to high loads, posing a risk of exposure to water and other external factors.

Innovation Solution

A wire harness design featuring a cylindrical connector shell, a flexible conductor, a fixing member, and a cover with a rib that protrudes inward, which is fastened to the connector shell using a fixing band, restricting movement and retaining the cover when pulled by a high load.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a waterproof cover is mounted on the end portion of the pipe, then the wires are protected from water and external factors, but the cover may come off when pulled by a high load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover retentionVSAvoidresistance to pulling load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a rib structure that protrudes inward from the cover's inner surface, creating a new dimensional feature (radial protrusion) that interacts with the connector shell. This rib engages with a corresponding groove or surface on the connector shell, transforming the retention mechanism from simple friction-based attachment to a geometric interlocking system that resists axial pulling forces through radial engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The cover structure is segmented into distinct functional regions: the outer cover body, the inward-protruding rib, and the engagement interface with the connector shell. This segmentation allows the rib to specifically handle the retention function under load while the main cover body maintains its protective function, separating the mechanical retention role from the protective enclosure role.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If additional positioning members are added to retain the cover, then the cover retention improves, but the connector shell size and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover retentionVSAvoidconnector shell structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the retention function directly into the cover structure itself by integrating the rib protrusion as an inherent feature of the cover. This eliminates the need for separate positioning members or additional retention components, as the cover's own geometry provides the retention mechanism. The rib is formed as part of the cover molding process, combining the protective cover and retention features into a single integrated component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cover structure serves its own retention function through the self-contained rib feature that engages with the connector shell. The cover does not require external positioning members or additional components to maintain its position, as its own geometric features (the rib) provide the necessary retention capability, making the system self-sufficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If the cover structure is simplified, then manufacturing ease improves, but the cover may not be retained under high loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover structureVSAvoidcover retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cover appears to be a thin-walled protective enclosure that is molded as a single piece. The rib feature is integrated into this thin-walled structure without requiring additional thickening or reinforcement of the entire cover, maintaining the lightweight and easy-to-manufacture characteristics while providing the necessary retention capability through the localized rib geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS11414029B2Wire harness for retaining a cover there of
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US11414029B2 patent drawing
  • US11414029B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire harness that includes a cylindrical connector shell; a cylindrical flexible conductor; a fixing member for fixing the flexible conductor to an end of the connector shell; and a cover that covers the connector shell and the flexible conductor, wherein: the cover is fixed through fastening to the connector shell by a fixing band that is arranged on an outer circumferential surface of a leading end of the cover, and the cover includes: a connector fastener that is fastened to the connector shell by the fixing band; a covering that covers the fixing member; and a rib that protrudes inward between the connector fastener and the covering.